راسبوتين وسقوط القياصرة book pdf download

Number of Pages : 134
Auther : Colin Wilson
Section : CV
Language : Arabic
Size of file : 5.72MB
book quality : Good
Date of Coming : 2022-08-10
Department : History

Author: Colin Wilson

About the Author: Colin Henry Wilson (26 June 1931 – 5 December 2013) was an English writer, philosopher and novelist. He also wrote widely on true crime, mysticism and the paranormal, eventually writing more than a hundred books. Wilson called his philosophy “new existentialism” or “phenomenological existentialism”, and maintained his life work was “that of a philosopher, and purpose to create a new and optimistic existentialism”.
Wilson was born on 26 June 1931 in Leicester, the first child of Arthur and Annetta Wilson. His father worked in a shoe factory At the age of eleven he attended Gateway Secondary Technical School, where his interest in science began to blossom. By the age of 14 he had compiled a multi-volume work of essays covering many aspects of science entitled A Manual of General Science. But by the time he left school at sixteen, his interests were already switching to literature. His discovery of George Bernard Shaw’s work, particularly Man and Superman, was a landmark. He started to write stories, plays, and essays in earnest – a long “sequel” to Man and Superman made him consider himself to be ‘Shaw’s natural successor.’ After two unfulfilling jobs – one as a laboratory assistant at his old school – he drifted into the Civil Service, but found little to occupy his time.

راسبوتين وسقوط القياصرة book pdf download By Colin Wilson

عجزت أغلب رموز التاريخ الحديث أن تثير عن شخصها هذا الكم الهائل من الأدب الحسي واللاواقعي كما أثاره كريكوري راسبوتين. لقد كتب عنه أكثر من مائة كتاب ولكنها لم ترتقي جميعاً إلى مستوى القبول كعرض سليم لشخصيته. فالكتاب الذي يحمل بين طياته سطوراً تملؤها الكلمة الصادقة لم يظهر بعد، وعمل كهذا لا بد وأن تطرز سطوره ريشة كاتب يتكلم الروسية ليصبح باستطاعته البحث في كم الوثائق الأصلية واليوميات ورسائل العائلية الملكية والوثائق الأرشيفية للبوليس السري وأن يسافر إلى سيبيريا الشمالية باحثاً عن معلومات تخص حياة راسبوتين المبكرة. أما الكتاب الذي بين أيدينا فهو محاولة لإعادة تقييم شخصية راسبوتين. بيد أن ذلك لا يعني أنني قد وضعت نصب عيني نية مسبقة في الدفاع عنه لأنني أشك حتى في أهمية إخراج مثل هذه الكتب، سيما وأن محاولات عديدة سابقة لتبرئة ساحته قد ظهرت لكنها لم تنل من الأهمية مكاناً. إن وجه الاعتراض الوحيد للراهب الفاجر (مكراياكو) هو كونه لم يصل إلى نصف ما يستحق راسبوتين من اهتمام ذلك الرجل الذي فكر أن يكون راهباً ولما يزل في السادسة عشرة من عمره والذي أصبح واعظاً جوالاً تحصنه قوى شافية غريبة حتى ظن في نفسه صورة جديدة للمسيح. وإذا ما حاول القارئ أن يجسد أمامه راسبوتين الحقيقي الذي غاب بين ظلال الكتب التي تحدثت عنه، نراه سرعان ما يدرك أن المشكلة تكمن في اقتناص الجزء الجوهري من حياته، جزء ابعد من أن يوصف… إنه جزء الإنسان الحي. ونعلم جميعاً أيضاً أن كبار الكتاب لم يتعثروا أن يخلفوا وراءهم تجاربهم الحية. وأمامنا شيلي الذي إذا ما شئنا تحويل شعره إلى سيرة ذاتية فلن نضيف سوى النزر القليل لحقيقته الواقعية المعروفة لدينا مسبقاً لكن راسبوتين لم يكن كاتباً عظيماً… ولم تكن مذكراته سوى شيء يشبه الغصين الخارجي لبصلة (بيركينت) حيث ينتاب المرء الشعور المزعج أن لبها مفقود.

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مع النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم book pdf download

Date of Coming : 2022-08-10
Size of file : 3.77MB
book quality : Good
Auther : Adham Al-Sharqawi
Number of Pages : 316
Section : CV
Language : Arabic
Department : History

Author: Adham Al-Sharqawi

About the Author: Adham Al-Sharqawi is a Palestinian writer born and raised in the Lebanese city of Tyre. He holds a teacher’s diploma from UNESCO, a diploma in physical education from UNESCO, a BA in Arabic literature from the Lebanese University in Beirut, and a MA in Arabic literature. He worked for the Qatari newspaper Al-Watan. He began writing on the satirical forum platform, then published his first book in 2012, entitled Morning Conversations. He publishes his writings under the pseudonym “Qass bin Saeda”. He is married and has a son and three daughters.

مع النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم book pdf download By Adham Al-Sharqawi

الحِكايةُ أدبٌ جميل فكيف إذا كانتْ في حضرة نبيّ ؟! والإصغاءُ لها ماتعٌ فكيف إذا كان راويها سيّدُ الأولين والآخرين ؟! هُنا حَكايا لا تُشبه الحَكايا لأنّ راويها لا يُشبه الرّواة ! هو الذي ما ضلَّ وما غوَى وما نطقَ يوماً عن هوَى ” علّمه شديدُ القُوَى ” فجاءنا بحديثٍ ” إنْ هو إلا وحيٌ يُوحَى ” !

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رحلة نحو البداية book pdf download

Size of file : 20.5MB
Number of Pages : 1097
Language : Arabic
Section : CV
Date of Coming : 2022-08-10
book quality : Good
Department : History
Auther : Colin Wilson

Author: Colin Wilson

About the Author: Colin Henry Wilson (26 June 1931 – 5 December 2013) was an English writer, philosopher and novelist. He also wrote widely on true crime, mysticism and the paranormal, eventually writing more than a hundred books. Wilson called his philosophy “new existentialism” or “phenomenological existentialism”, and maintained his life work was “that of a philosopher, and purpose to create a new and optimistic existentialism”.
Wilson was born on 26 June 1931 in Leicester, the first child of Arthur and Annetta Wilson. His father worked in a shoe factory At the age of eleven he attended Gateway Secondary Technical School, where his interest in science began to blossom. By the age of 14 he had compiled a multi-volume work of essays covering many aspects of science entitled A Manual of General Science. But by the time he left school at sixteen, his interests were already switching to literature. His discovery of George Bernard Shaw’s work, particularly Man and Superman, was a landmark. He started to write stories, plays, and essays in earnest – a long “sequel” to Man and Superman made him consider himself to be ‘Shaw’s natural successor.’ After two unfulfilling jobs – one as a laboratory assistant at his old school – he drifted into the Civil Service, but found little to occupy his time.

رحلة نحو البداية book pdf download By Colin Wilson

الكتاب سجل لسيرة كاتب أراد من خلالها أن يبين كيف نمت أفكاره وتطورات لكنه لم يشأ لهذا الكتاب أن يكون ترجمة ذاتية عادية أو رسمية، فمجال هذا هو الأدب القصصي لكنه أراد أن يوضح لنا كيف أنه “استطاع أن يكون عقليته بهذا الشكل حتى أصبح له هذا الموقف بالتحديد”. فيبين كيف أنه تأثير بديكنز وتلك الرؤية الإنسانية التي ميزت كتاباته، وفكر ويلز العلمي، وموقف برناروشو. لقد نادى ويلسون دائماً بضرورة إخضاع العالم للوعي وتحرير الإنسان من سيطرة اللاوعي، وهو يسعى إلى بناء نسق فكري ولا يسعى إلى وصف عقل الإنسان, إن ويلسون يرسم هنا صورة لمثقف إنكليزي عاش حياة متنوعة في إنجلترا قبل أن يكتشف نفسه كفيلسوف متمرد يرى حياته نموذجاً يمتزج فيه الفكر بالموقع. لقد كتب كولن ويلسون اثنين وعشرين كتاباً في عشر سنوات كما يقول، بما في ذلك هذا الكتاب لأنه كان يشعر بأن لديه الكثير جداً مما يريد قوله، وقد رأى بعد ذلك أنه بلغ النقطة التي أرسى عندها الأساس الضروري. إن ما يعتري الفلسفة من ارتباك-من وجهة نظره-هو أنها لم تتطور أبداً إلى علم. ومرد ذلك إلى القصر المخل للحياة الإنسانية.

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عندما التقيت عمر بن الخطاب book pdf download

Auther : Adham Al-Sharqawi
Number of Pages : 356
book quality : Good
Language : Arabic
Size of file : 1.13MB
Section : CV
Date of Coming : 2022-08-10
Department : History

Author: Adham Al-Sharqawi

About the Author: Adham Al-Sharqawi is a Palestinian writer born and raised in the Lebanese city of Tyre. He holds a teacher’s diploma from UNESCO, a diploma in physical education from UNESCO, a BA in Arabic literature from the Lebanese University in Beirut, and a MA in Arabic literature. He worked for the Qatari newspaper Al-Watan. He began writing on the satirical forum platform, then published his first book in 2012, entitled Morning Conversations. He publishes his writings under the pseudonym “Qass bin Saeda”. He is married and has a son and three daughters.

عندما التقيت عمر بن الخطاب book pdf download By Adham Al-Sharqawi

كان في السَّادسة والعشرين عندما أصابته دعوة النبيّ صلى الله عليه وسلم في قلبه: اللهم أعزّ الإسلام بأحبِّ الرجلين إليكَ؛ عمر بن الخطاب أو عمرو بن هشام ! هكذا بدأت الحكاية، دعوةٌ جذبته من ياقة كفره إلى نور الإسلام، وانتشلته من مستنقع الرذيلة إلى قمة الفضيلة، واستلّته من دار النّدوة إلى دار الأرقم ! ولأنَّ النّاسَ معادن خِيارهم في الجاهلية خِيارهم في الإسلام إذا فقِهوا، كان عمر الجاهليّ مهيّأً بإتقان ليكون عمر الفاروق! كل ما كان ينقصه إعادة هيكلة وصياغة، وليس أقدر من الإسلام على هيكلة الناس وصياغتهم من جديد ! فالإسلام لا يلغي الطبائئع إنما يهذبها، ولا يهدم الصفات وإنما يصقلها، وفي الإسلام هُذّب عمر وصُقل حتى صار واحدًا من الذين لا يأتون إلا مرة واحدة في التاريخ !

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زعماء الإصلاح في العصر الحديث book pdf download

Number of Pages : 92
Section : CV
Date of Coming : 2022-08-10
book quality : Good
Size of file : 4.40MB
Department : History
Language : Arabic
Auther : Ahmed Amin

Author: Ahmed Amin

About the Author: Ahmed Amin Ibrahim (October 1, 1886 – May 30, 1954) was an Egyptian writer, thinker, historian and writer, born in the Manshiyya district of Cairo. In his education, he graduated from “Al-Kitab” to “Abbas Pasha’s mother’s primary school”, to “Al-Azhar”, to the “Shari’a Judiciary School”, from which he obtained a Judicial Certificate in 1911. After two years, he studied at the Sharia Judiciary School. Then, in 1913, he moved to the judiciary and worked A judge for a period of 3 months, after which he returned as a teacher at the School of the Judiciary.In 1926, his friend Taha Hussein offered him to work as a teacher at the Faculty of Arts at Cairo University, where he worked as a teacher and then an assistant professor until he became its dean in 1939. He established with some of his colleagues in 1914 the “Committee for Authoring, Translation and Publishing.” He remained its president until his death in 1954. He participated in the production of “Al-Risala Magazine” (1936 AD). He also established the weekly literary magazine “Culture” (1939 AD). In 1946 AD, after taking over the Cultural Department at the Ministry of Education, he established what was known as the “People’s University” and his goal was Including the dissemination of culture among the people through lectures and seminars.In the same period, the Arab Manuscripts Institute of the League of Arab States established his death. Ahmed Amin contracted an eye disease before his death, then a leg ailment, so he did not leave his house except for an extreme necessity. He will stop writing and research until God passes away on the 27th of Ramadan 1373 AH corresponding to May 30, 1954 AD, many who knew his fate cried. Perhaps his word: “I want to work, not dominate” is an important key in understanding this great personality.

زعماء الإصلاح في العصر الحديث book pdf download By Ahmed Amin

يتضمن هذا الكتاب لمؤلفه المفكر الإسلامي الكبير أحمد أمين سير لعشر من أعلام المصلحين في العصر الحديث، انتقاهم المؤلف من مختلف الأقطار العربية والإسلامية، فكان منهم؛ جمال الدين الأفغاني من بلاد الأفغان، ومحمد عبده، وعلي مبارك من مصر، والسيد أمير علي والسيد أحمد خان من الهند، وغيرهم كانوا من الحجاز والشام وأقطار أخرى، وقد نشر أمين هذا الكتاب إيقاظًا للضمائر، وشحذًا للهمم، واستنهاضًا للأمم، وابتعاثًا للأمل في القلوب بعد أن أظلمها اليأس والقنوط من المستقبل؛ لذلك رأى أمين أن يكتب هذا العمل علّ الشباب بعد قراءته لسير هؤلاء المصلحين أن يحذوا حذوهم، ويسيروا على درب خطاهم، فتكون بداية نهضة وعزة لأوطان استضعفت فاستباح أهلها الكسل واعتادوا التأخر.

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هؤلاء علموني book pdf download

Language : Arabic
Date of Coming : 2022-08-10
Size of file : 7.26MB
book quality : Good
Section : CV
Auther : Salama Moussa
Number of Pages : 196
Department : History

Author: Salama Moussa

About the Author: Salama Mousa (1887 – 4 August 1958), ed. He is the pioneer of Egyptian socialism and one of the first promoters of its ideas. He was born in the village of Behnbay, seven kilometers from Zagazig, to Coptic parents. He was known for his extensive interest in culture, and his firm conviction in thought as a guarantor of progress and prosperity. Salama Moussa belonged to a group of Egyptian intellectuals, including Ahmed Lotfi El-Sayed, who called for the simplification of the Arabic language and its grammar and the recognition of the Egyptian colloquial. Their argument was that the Arabic language had not changed for generations, and that most Egyptians were illiterate, prompting Moses and others to demand writing in the vernacular. He was a student of Naguib Mahfouz, who influenced him by saying to him, “You have a great talent, but your articles are bad,” which prompted Naguib Mahfouz to carefully select his subjects. His upbringing Salama Moussa was born in 1887 in the village of Hanbay, which is seven kilometers from the city of Zagazig in Egypt, to a Christian father working as a government employee, and soon died two years after the birth of his son. The son enrolled in a Coptic school, then joined the elementary school in Zagazig until he obtained his primary certificate. He then moved to Cairo, where he joined the Tawfiqia School and then the Khedivial School until he obtained his baccalaureate (high school) in 1903. Meeting the West in 1906, and due to family problems, he decided to travel to Europe when he was nineteen years old. This decision had an important impact on the formation of his consciousness and his thought (1). He traveled to France, where he spent 3 years of his life, through which he became acquainted with Western thought and philosophy and read many books. He got to know Voltaire and was influenced by his ideas, as he read Karl Marx and the writings of other socialists, as he was briefed there on the findings of Egyptology. After spending three years in Paris, he moved to England to study law, where he lived for another four years, but he neglected his studies and went to reading, and joined the Intellectual Society, and the Fabian Society, where he met the Irish thinker and playwright George Bernard Shaw and was influenced by Charles Darwin, especially his theory about evolution and evolution. Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia, under a Creative Commons license

هؤلاء علموني book pdf download By Salama Moussa

من منا ليس له في هذه الحياة مُعلم، يستفيد منه ويتعلم من تجاربه وأفكاره؟ من منا لا يحيا بدون مَثَل، يستوحي منه القيمة ويستلهم منه المنهج الذي يطبقه في عالم الحياة؟ إن كل إنسان يُعَلِمُ ويَتَعَلّم، يُفِيدُ ويَستفيد، وبقدر ما يرتضي الإنسان أن يتعلم ويستفيد، بقدر ما يكون عطاؤه في أن يُعلِّم وأن يُفِيد. هكذا يفعل سلامة موسى في كتاب «هؤلاء علموني»، الذي ارتأى من خلاله أن يقدم خلاصة مصادره الفكرية، ليستفيد منها القاريء كما استفاد منها الكاتب. نبذة أخرى: هذه جولة مع مجموعة من أشهر رموز النهضة الأوروبية الحديثة … جولة مع فولتير داعية الحرية وجوته العالم والشاعر الألمانى العظيم وداروين صاحب نظرية التطور وهنريك أبسن داعية بناء الشخصية ونيتشه والأديبان الروسيان العظيمان دستوفسكى وتولستوى وكذلك فرويد منشئ علم النفس الحديث وبرنارد شو كاتب المسرح الانجليزى وغيرهم وهذه الجولة نراها بعيون الكاتب المصرى سلامة موسى أحد رموز التنوير فى بداية القرن العشرين. وهى جولة مثل أحجار الموزايكو مختلفة الألوان والمشارب والشخصيات فمنهم العالم والأديب والصحفى والسياسى والفنان ومنهم المتدين والملحد والعبقرى والمجنون … الخ ….. هو آخر كتاب ألفه سلامه موسى وهو عبارة عن تعريف بكتاب الغرب الذين تأثر بهم الكاتب خلال وجوده فى أوربة متنقلاً بين فرنسا وانجلترا حيث نقل الكثير من أفكارهم وقد التقى ببعضهم أيضاً وهم (فولتير – جوته – دارون – فيمان – هـ .إبسن – نيتشه – أ.رينان – دستوفسكى – ثورو – تولستوى – فرويد – أ. سميث – هـ إليس – جوركى – شو – غاندى – ديلز – شفايتزر –جان ديوى – سارتر ) المصريون

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أشهَر الخطب ومشاهير الخطباء book pdf download

Language : Arabic
Department : History
book quality : Good
Date of Coming : 2022-08-10
Number of Pages : 120
Section : CV
Auther : Salama Moussa
Size of file : 2.63MB

Author: Salama Moussa

About the Author: Salama Mousa (1887 – 4 August 1958), ed. He is the pioneer of Egyptian socialism and one of the first promoters of its ideas. He was born in the village of Behnbay, seven kilometers from Zagazig, to Coptic parents. He was known for his extensive interest in culture, and his firm conviction in thought as a guarantor of progress and prosperity. Salama Moussa belonged to a group of Egyptian intellectuals, including Ahmed Lotfi El-Sayed, who called for the simplification of the Arabic language and its grammar and the recognition of the Egyptian colloquial. Their argument was that the Arabic language had not changed for generations, and that most Egyptians were illiterate, prompting Moses and others to demand writing in the vernacular. He was a student of Naguib Mahfouz, who influenced him by saying to him, “You have a great talent, but your articles are bad,” which prompted Naguib Mahfouz to carefully select his subjects. His upbringing Salama Moussa was born in 1887 in the village of Hanbay, which is seven kilometers from the city of Zagazig in Egypt, to a Christian father working as a government employee, and soon died two years after the birth of his son. The son enrolled in a Coptic school, then joined the elementary school in Zagazig until he obtained his primary certificate. He then moved to Cairo, where he joined the Tawfiqia School and then the Khedivial School until he obtained his baccalaureate (high school) in 1903. Meeting the West in 1906, and due to family problems, he decided to travel to Europe when he was nineteen years old. This decision had an important impact on the formation of his consciousness and his thought (1). He traveled to France, where he spent 3 years of his life, through which he became acquainted with Western thought and philosophy and read many books. He got to know Voltaire and was influenced by his ideas, as he read Karl Marx and the writings of other socialists, as he was briefed there on the findings of Egyptology. After spending three years in Paris, he moved to England to study law, where he lived for another four years, but he neglected his studies and went to reading, and joined the Intellectual Society, and the Fabian Society, where he met the Irish thinker and playwright George Bernard Shaw and was influenced by Charles Darwin, especially his theory about evolution and evolution. Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia, under a Creative Commons license

أشهَر الخطب ومشاهير الخطباء book pdf download By Salama Moussa

أراد سلامة موسى من هذا الكتاب أن يبين ما للخطابة من تأثير ودور في حركة التاريخ، وكيف أن الخطباء هم أفراد متميزون عمن حولهم في قدرتهم على شحن وتعبئة الجماهير، وإشعال حماسهم وبلورة الأفكار في أذهانهم، ودفعهم للإيمان بها والتمسك بأهدابها، بل والدفاع عنها حتى الموت، فالخطيب إذا كان فذًا وموهوبًا، يستطيع أن يجعل من الفكرة المجردة عقيدةً في أذهان الناس يرون العالم من خلالها. وقد مزج سلامة موسي في كتاب «أشهر الخطب ومشاهير الخطباء» بين التاريخ والأدب؛ حين اختار مجموعة من الشخصيات التاريخية ذات القدرات الخطابية المؤثرة والفعالة التي شكلت وجدان الجماهير وغيرت اتجاه حركة التاريخ، كذلك أشار إلى عالم الأدب بوصف الخطبة أحد الأشكال الأدبية التي لا تنحصر فقط في عالم النصوص والمعاني والألفاظ بل في فكرة الأداء وارتباط النص بشخصية قائله.

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حرية الفكر وأبطالها في التاريخ book pdf download

Department : History
Language : Arabic
Size of file : 2.68MB
Section : CV
Date of Coming : 2022-08-10
Auther : Salama Moussa
book quality : Good
Number of Pages : 162

Author: Salama Moussa

About the Author: Salama Mousa (1887 – 4 August 1958), ed. He is the pioneer of Egyptian socialism and one of the first promoters of its ideas. He was born in the village of Behnbay, seven kilometers from Zagazig, to Coptic parents. He was known for his extensive interest in culture, and his firm conviction in thought as a guarantor of progress and prosperity. Salama Moussa belonged to a group of Egyptian intellectuals, including Ahmed Lotfi El-Sayed, who called for the simplification of the Arabic language and its grammar and the recognition of the Egyptian colloquial. Their argument was that the Arabic language had not changed for generations, and that most Egyptians were illiterate, prompting Moses and others to demand writing in the vernacular. He was a student of Naguib Mahfouz, who influenced him by saying to him, “You have a great talent, but your articles are bad,” which prompted Naguib Mahfouz to carefully select his subjects. His upbringing Salama Moussa was born in 1887 in the village of Hanbay, which is seven kilometers from the city of Zagazig in Egypt, to a Christian father working as a government employee, and soon died two years after the birth of his son. The son enrolled in a Coptic school, then joined the elementary school in Zagazig until he obtained his primary certificate. He then moved to Cairo, where he joined the Tawfiqia School and then the Khedivial School until he obtained his baccalaureate (high school) in 1903. Meeting the West in 1906, and due to family problems, he decided to travel to Europe when he was nineteen years old. This decision had an important impact on the formation of his consciousness and his thought (1). He traveled to France, where he spent 3 years of his life, through which he became acquainted with Western thought and philosophy and read many books. He got to know Voltaire and was influenced by his ideas, as he read Karl Marx and the writings of other socialists, as he was briefed there on the findings of Egyptology. After spending three years in Paris, he moved to England to study law, where he lived for another four years, but he neglected his studies and went to reading, and joined the Intellectual Society, and the Fabian Society, where he met the Irish thinker and playwright George Bernard Shaw and was influenced by Charles Darwin, especially his theory about evolution and evolution. Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia, under a Creative Commons license

حرية الفكر وأبطالها في التاريخ book pdf download By Salama Moussa

يُصدِّر «سلامة موسى» كتابه بتصدير رمزيٍّ، يورد من خلاله قصة «التسامح» للكاتب الأميركي الهولندي «هندريك ويليم فان لون» الذي يقص علينا قصة الإنسان مع الجهل والقيد، العلم والحرية. وانطلق «موسى» من حيث انتهى «هندريك»؛ ليقول: إن حرية الفكر هي حرية البَوْح بالأفكار ووضعها موضع التطبيق. وعبر صفحات الكتاب يتتبع المؤلف المراحل المختلفة التي مرَّت بها حرية الفكر، راصدًا ظهور «التابو» كأول القيود التي حدَّت من حرية الإنسان وجعلته يُقدم على أشياء ويُحجم عن أخرى؛ لأسباب نفسية أو علمية أو دينية أو سلطوية، ومع استعراضه لحال الفكر وأعلامه في العصور القديمة، المسيحية، الإسلام، ثم العصر الحديث؛ يوضِّح أن الدين في ذاته لا يمكن أن يَضطهد، وإنما ينشأ الاضطهاد من السلطة المستعينة بالدين، وربما من الجمهور الذي يفضِّل المألوف على الخلْق والتجريب.

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تربية سلامة موسى book pdf download

Language : Arabic
Number of Pages : 232
Date of Coming : 2022-08-10
Department : History
Size of file : 2.98MB
Auther : Salama Moussa
Section : CV
book quality : Good

Author: Salama Moussa

About the Author: Salama Mousa (1887 – 4 August 1958), ed. He is the pioneer of Egyptian socialism and one of the first promoters of its ideas. He was born in the village of Behnbay, seven kilometers from Zagazig, to Coptic parents. He was known for his extensive interest in culture, and his firm conviction in thought as a guarantor of progress and prosperity. Salama Moussa belonged to a group of Egyptian intellectuals, including Ahmed Lotfi El-Sayed, who called for the simplification of the Arabic language and its grammar and the recognition of the Egyptian colloquial. Their argument was that the Arabic language had not changed for generations, and that most Egyptians were illiterate, prompting Moses and others to demand writing in the vernacular. He was a student of Naguib Mahfouz, who influenced him by saying to him, “You have a great talent, but your articles are bad,” which prompted Naguib Mahfouz to carefully select his subjects. His upbringing Salama Moussa was born in 1887 in the village of Hanbay, which is seven kilometers from the city of Zagazig in Egypt, to a Christian father working as a government employee, and soon died two years after the birth of his son. The son enrolled in a Coptic school, then joined the elementary school in Zagazig until he obtained his primary certificate. He then moved to Cairo, where he joined the Tawfiqia School and then the Khedivial School until he obtained his baccalaureate (high school) in 1903. Meeting the West in 1906, and due to family problems, he decided to travel to Europe when he was nineteen years old. This decision had an important impact on the formation of his consciousness and his thought (1). He traveled to France, where he spent 3 years of his life, through which he became acquainted with Western thought and philosophy and read many books. He got to know Voltaire and was influenced by his ideas, as he read Karl Marx and the writings of other socialists, as he was briefed there on the findings of Egyptology. After spending three years in Paris, he moved to England to study law, where he lived for another four years, but he neglected his studies and went to reading, and joined the Intellectual Society, and the Fabian Society, where he met the Irish thinker and playwright George Bernard Shaw and was influenced by Charles Darwin, especially his theory about evolution and evolution. Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia, under a Creative Commons license

تربية سلامة موسى book pdf download By Salama Moussa

التربية. إنها الكلمة التي اختُزِلَت في شقائق حروفها السيرةُ الذاتية لسلامة موسى، تلك السيرة التي جمعت بين جنباتها ذكريات الطفولة والصبا، وأهم الشخصيات البارزة التي ألقت بظلالها التأثيرية على نشأته وثقافته التي جسدت تاريخ العصر الذي عاش فيه، والمراحل التعليمية التي مرَّ بها في مصر وبلدان أوروبا. والتي شكَّلت بدورها رافدًا جديدًا من روافد الثقافة المجسِّدة لطبائع عصره أدبيًّا وسياسيًّا وعلميًّا. ويُحمد للكاتب أنه طبع سيرته الذاتية بطابع يكفل لها أن تكون شاهدة على عصره بكل ما فيه من تقلُّبات سياسية وفكرية أسهمت في ميلاد فكر حديث يحاكي العصر على اختلاف قضاياه.

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ملهمون book pdf download

book quality : Good
Date of Coming : 2022-08-10
Department : History
Size of file : 5.97MB
Language : Arabic
Number of Pages : 254
Auther : Saleh Al-Khazim
Section : CV

Author: Saleh Al-Khazim

About the Author: A Saudi jurist, poet and religious scholar, Saleh bin Nasser bin Saleh Al-Khuzaim, was born in Al Bukayriyah, located in the Qassim region of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia in 1353 AH corresponding to 1934.

ملهمون book pdf download By Saleh Al-Khazim

إن النجاح ليس عطية تعطى، ولا منتجاً يشترى، ولا إرثاً يورث، بل هو نتاج عمل جبار وسهر بالليل والنهار، وتدريب وإصرار، وتجاوز للعقبات، حتى تم تحقيقه بعد توفيق الله. وعلى مر العصور القديمة والحديثة وجد عظماء وعصاميون ناجحون لم يأتهم النجاح صدفة ولم يحصلوا عليه مجاملة، بل بلغوا منازله بإرادتهم الصلبة وهمتهم العظيمة وكافحوا حتى كتبت أسمائهم في سجلات التاريخ. وها أنا قد وضعت لك في هذا الكتاب العديد من القصص الملهمة التي أتمنى أن تزيد من تفاؤلك وإصرارك وتشعل حماسك وتقوي همتك وتهديك إلى الطريق الصحيح.

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