Category: Literary novels

Date of Coming	: 2022-08-10
Language	: Arabic
Number of Pages	: 520
Section	: Literary novels
Department	: literature
book quality	: Good
Size of file	: 27.4MB
Auther	: Leo Tolstoy

Author: Leo Tolstoy

About the Author: Lev Nikolayevich Tolstoy ( 1828 – 20 November 1910), usually referred to in English as Leo Tolstoy, was a Russian writer who is regarded as one of the greatest authors of all time.[3] He received nominations for the Nobel Prize in Literature every year from 1902 to 1906 and for the Nobel Peace Prize in 1901, 1902, and 1909; the fact that he never won is a major controversy.
Born to an aristocratic Russian family in 1828, Tolstoy’s notable works include the novels War and Peace (1869) and Anna Karenina (1878), often cited as pinnacles of realist fiction.He first achieved literary acclaim in his twenties with his semi-autobiographical trilogy, Childhood, Boyhood, and Youth (1852–1856), and Sevastopol Sketches (1855), based upon his experiences in the Crimean War. His fiction includes dozens of short stories and several novellas such as The Death of Ivan Ilyich (1886), Family Happiness (1859), “After the Ball” (1911), and Hadji Murad (1912). He also wrote plays and numerous philosophical essays.

الحرب والسلم (الكتاب الثاني): إلياذة العصور الحديثة book pdf download By Leo Tolstoy

لا عجب أن يُطلق عليها «إلياذة العصور الحديثة»؛ فهذه الرواية الملحمية التي كتبها الروائي الروسي الشهير «ليو تولستوي» في ستينيات القرن التاسع عشر، تُعَد واحدة من عيون الأدب العالمي الحديث، وهي من التركيب بمكانٍ يجعلها أكثر من مجرد سردية؛ فهي إلى جانب الخيط السردي الذي يربط بين شخوصها العديدة والشديدة الثراء، تحمل مباحث اجتماعية وسياسية جمع فيها «تولستوي» بين المقالية واللغة الأدبية، ليَخرج لنا بسِفرٍ قيِّم وممتع، يعطي صورة عن تحوُّلات المجتمع الروسي إبَّان الغزو الفرنسي؛ وهو الحدث الذي أوقعَ أبطالَه الحقيقيين في دوَّامات من «الحرب والسِّلم»، فنعيش معهم صراعاتهم وحواراتهم، ونبحث عن الإنسان الذي ضيَّعته الحروب والتفرقة الطبقية، في نسخةٍ عربية نقلَها عن الترجمتَين الفرنسية والإنجليزية للرواية نخبةٌ من المترجمين العرب، ونُشرت أول مرة عام ١٩٥٣م.

Download PDF of الحرب والسلم (الكتاب الثاني): إلياذة العصور الحديثة book pdf download By Leo Tolstoy
-Adrian Agency Library

Language	: Arabic
Number of Pages	: 470
Auther	: Leo Tolstoy
Section	: Literary novels
book quality	: Good
Size of file	: 10.6MB
Date of Coming	: 2022-08-10
Department	: literature

Author: Leo Tolstoy

About the Author: Lev Nikolayevich Tolstoy ( 1828 – 20 November 1910), usually referred to in English as Leo Tolstoy, was a Russian writer who is regarded as one of the greatest authors of all time.[3] He received nominations for the Nobel Prize in Literature every year from 1902 to 1906 and for the Nobel Peace Prize in 1901, 1902, and 1909; the fact that he never won is a major controversy.
Born to an aristocratic Russian family in 1828, Tolstoy’s notable works include the novels War and Peace (1869) and Anna Karenina (1878), often cited as pinnacles of realist fiction.He first achieved literary acclaim in his twenties with his semi-autobiographical trilogy, Childhood, Boyhood, and Youth (1852–1856), and Sevastopol Sketches (1855), based upon his experiences in the Crimean War. His fiction includes dozens of short stories and several novellas such as The Death of Ivan Ilyich (1886), Family Happiness (1859), “After the Ball” (1911), and Hadji Murad (1912). He also wrote plays and numerous philosophical essays.

الحرب والسلم (الكتاب الأول): إلياذة العصور الحديثة book pdf download By Leo Tolstoy

لا عجب أن يُطلق عليها «إلياذة العصور الحديثة»؛ فهذه الرواية الملحمية التي كتبها الروائي الروسي الشهير «ليو تولستوي» في ستينيات القرن التاسع عشر، تُعَد واحدة من عيون الأدب العالمي الحديث، وهي من التركيب بمكانٍ يجعلها أكثر من مجرد سردية؛ فهي إلى جانب الخيط السردي الذي يربط بين شخوصها العديدة والشديدة الثراء، تحمل مباحث اجتماعية وسياسية جمع فيها «تولستوي» بين المقالية واللغة الأدبية، ليَخرج لنا بسِفرٍ قيِّم وممتع، يعطي صورة عن تحوُّلات المجتمع الروسي إبَّان الغزو الفرنسي؛ وهو الحدث الذي أوقعَ أبطالَه الحقيقيين في دوَّامات من «الحرب والسِّلم»، فنعيش معهم صراعاتهم وحواراتهم، ونبحث عن الإنسان الذي ضيَّعته الحروب والتفرقة الطبقية، في نسخةٍ عربية نقلَها عن الترجمتَين الفرنسية والإنجليزية للرواية نخبةٌ من المترجمين العرب.‎

Download PDF of الحرب والسلم (الكتاب الأول): إلياذة العصور الحديثة book pdf download By Leo Tolstoy
-Adrian Agency Library

Section	: Literary novels
Auther	: Nawal El Saadawi
Department	: literature
book quality	: Good
Number of Pages	: 90
Language	: Arabic
Date of Coming	: 2022-08-10
Size of file	: 8.37MB

Author: Nawal El Saadawi

About the Author: Nawal El Saadawi: She is one of the most controversial figures; Where it is difficult for the reader to stand in a middle position, either he is with her or he is against her. She is the most famous of those who called for the liberation of women from their chains, and who openly disobeyed what she called the “male society.” Nawal El-Sayed El-Saadawi was born in Kafr Talha, Dakahlia Governorate, in 1931 AD, to a middle-class family; Her father was an employee of the Ministry of Education, and he played a major role in her life, from him she learned to rebel against the restrictions of society, and that the constants that she does not believe in are idols that are easy to destroy. As for her mother, she is a simple country lady, from whom her daughter inherited the skin and the responsibility. Nawal El Saadawi completed her university studies and graduated from the Faculty of Medicine in 1955. Despite the constant struggle within it between literature and medicine, one of them did not win the battle. Our author was a feisty physician and a questionable writer. She was married three times, and her marriage resulted in a son and a girl, and it was her last marriage to “Sherif Hatata” that propelled her work to the international level by translating it into English. Nawal El-Saadawi wrote more than fifty different works between the novel, the story, the play and the biography, and played with her pen on the Holy Trinity (religion, sex and politics) to undermine it; It calls for women to be liberated from the bondage of men, flying to a broader horizon than equality itself. When the woman wore the hijab in a religious manner, her mind concealed before her hair, and the man lifted it in the name of sex. On the cusp of politics, she lost everything and spent her life defending women; Her freedom was deprived, she was dismissed from her job, her name was included in the list of assassinations, and she had no choice but to search for freedom and safety elsewhere, but wherever she went, the issue of women was her greatest concern, so she kept writing about and to her. Despite her efforts in defending Egyptian and Arab women’s issues, she was celebrated by several non-Arab countries, and she was also nominated for a Nobel Prize. The name Nawal El Saadawi remains one of the most important names engraved in the imagination of feminist literature.

امرأتان في امرأة book pdf download By Nawal El Saadawi

أدواتُ المرأةِ في حياتِها الزوجيةِ كلها أدواتٌ جنسية. تنتقلُ الفتاةُ مِن بيتِ أبيها إلى بيتِ زوجِها فتتحوَّلُ بقدرةِ قادرٍ من مخلوقٍ لا جنسيٍّ … إلى مخلوقٍ جنسي.» تعيشُ المرأةُ في عالمِنا العربيِّ في صراعٍ نفسيٍّ عميق؛ صراعٍ بين شخصيةٍ تريدُها متحرِّرةً من قيودِ المجتمع، وأخرى تريدُها مُنصاعةً لقيودِهِ وراضخةً لسَطوتِه؛ فهي تارةً تَتمرَّد، وتارةً تستسلم، وبينَ هذه وتلك تتأرجحُ منذُ ولادتِها، مرورًا بدراستِها وزواجِها وممارسةِ حياتِها الاجتماعية. «بهية شاهين»، بطلةُ الرواية، نراها في كلِّ نساءِ المجتمع؛ فهي المُتمرِّدة، الثائرةُ على مجتمعٍ ذكوريٍّ أَبَوي. هي الشخصيةُ التي قد ترى فيها كلُّ فتاةٍ جزءًا مِنها. فهل تقبلُ «بهيةُ» ما يفرضُهُ المجتمعُ من قيود؟ وهل يُمكنُها أن تثورَ عليها إن أرادت؟ هكذا يُخالجُ نصُّ هذه الروايةِ ذهنَ قارئها، ويدفعُه لمماثلةِ واقعِهِ المَعيشِ بالحكاية

Download PDF of امرأتان في امرأة book pdf download By Nawal El Saadawi
-Adrian Agency Library

book quality	: Good
Section	: Literary novels
Date of Coming	: 2022-08-10
Size of file	: 11.6MB
Language	: Arabic
Number of Pages	: 344
Auther	: Nawal El Saadawi
Department	: literature

Author: Nawal El Saadawi

About the Author: Nawal El Saadawi: She is one of the most controversial figures; Where it is difficult for the reader to stand in a middle position, either he is with her or he is against her. She is the most famous of those who called for the liberation of women from their chains, and who openly disobeyed what she called the “male society.” Nawal El-Sayed El-Saadawi was born in Kafr Talha, Dakahlia Governorate, in 1931 AD, to a middle-class family; Her father was an employee of the Ministry of Education, and he played a major role in her life, from him she learned to rebel against the restrictions of society, and that the constants that she does not believe in are idols that are easy to destroy. As for her mother, she is a simple country lady, from whom her daughter inherited the skin and the responsibility. Nawal El Saadawi completed her university studies and graduated from the Faculty of Medicine in 1955. Despite the constant struggle within it between literature and medicine, one of them did not win the battle. Our author was a feisty physician and a questionable writer. She was married three times, and her marriage resulted in a son and a girl, and it was her last marriage to “Sherif Hatata” that propelled her work to the international level by translating it into English. Nawal El-Saadawi wrote more than fifty different works between the novel, the story, the play and the biography, and played with her pen on the Holy Trinity (religion, sex and politics) to undermine it; It calls for women to be liberated from the bondage of men, flying to a broader horizon than equality itself. When the woman wore the hijab in a religious manner, her mind concealed before her hair, and the man lifted it in the name of sex. On the cusp of politics, she lost everything and spent her life defending women; Her freedom was deprived, she was dismissed from her job, her name was included in the list of assassinations, and she had no choice but to search for freedom and safety elsewhere, but wherever she went, the issue of women was her greatest concern, so she kept writing about and to her. Despite her efforts in defending Egyptian and Arab women’s issues, she was celebrated by several non-Arab countries, and she was also nominated for a Nobel Prize. The name Nawal El Saadawi remains one of the most important names engraved in the imagination of feminist literature.

كسر الحدود book pdf download By Nawal El Saadawi

المشكلةُ تكمنُ في رأيي في كلمةٍ واحدةٍ هي «الخوفُ» الذي نتربَّى عليه منَ الطفولة، الخوفُ منَ العقابِ في الدنيا أو الآخرةِ إنْ تجاوَزْنا المحرَّماتِ الموروثةَ والمفروضةَ علينا تحتَ اسمِ السياسةِ أو الدِّينِ أو الأخلاق.» أيَّ حدودٍ يمكنُ أن يَفرِضَها المجتمعُ على مُفَكِّرةٍ مثلِ نوالَ السعداوي، وهيَ التي دأبتْ على كسْرِ الحدودِ وتحطيمِ القيود؟ تتعجَّبُ الكاتبةُ منْ أولئكَ الآكِلِينَ على كلِّ الموائد، المؤيِّدينَ للسُّلْطةِ حتَّى إنْ تغيَّرَ القائمونَ عليها وتبدَّلَتْ آراؤُهُم، فهُمْ يتشكَّلونَ على شاكِلتِهِم. تتهكَّمُ على المُصفِّقينَ لكلِّ ما يقولُهُ القادةُ أينما اجتمعوا في قِمَمِهم العربية. وهيَ تؤمنُ بأنَّ مصرَ دفعَتْ من اقتصادِها ثمنَ السلامِ معَ إسرائيل. تصرخُ بقلَمِها مُستغِيثةً من مفتي الديارِ الذي يرفضُ أنْ يُعاقَبَ الرجلُ بجريمةِ الزنا، مُكتفيًا بعقابِ المرأةِ فقط، وكأنَّ الأخلاقَ حكْرٌ على الذكور. تهاجِمُ نوالُ لصوصَ الشرفِ وأنصافَ الرجال.

Download PDF of كسر الحدود book pdf download By Nawal El Saadawi
-Adrian Agency Library

Section	: Literary novels
Language	: Arabic
book quality	: Good
Date of Coming	: 2022-08-10
Auther	: Nawal El Saadawi
Department	: literature
Number of Pages	: 88
Size of file	: 10.9MB

Author: Nawal El Saadawi

About the Author: Nawal El Saadawi: She is one of the most controversial figures; Where it is difficult for the reader to stand in a middle position, either he is with her or he is against her. She is the most famous of those who called for the liberation of women from their chains, and who openly disobeyed what she called the “male society.” Nawal El-Sayed El-Saadawi was born in Kafr Talha, Dakahlia Governorate, in 1931 AD, to a middle-class family; Her father was an employee of the Ministry of Education, and he played a major role in her life, from him she learned to rebel against the restrictions of society, and that the constants that she does not believe in are idols that are easy to destroy. As for her mother, she is a simple country lady, from whom her daughter inherited the skin and the responsibility. Nawal El Saadawi completed her university studies and graduated from the Faculty of Medicine in 1955. Despite the constant struggle within it between literature and medicine, one of them did not win the battle. Our author was a feisty physician and a questionable writer. She was married three times, and her marriage resulted in a son and a girl, and it was her last marriage to “Sherif Hatata” that propelled her work to the international level by translating it into English. Nawal El-Saadawi wrote more than fifty different works between the novel, the story, the play and the biography, and played with her pen on the Holy Trinity (religion, sex and politics) to undermine it; It calls for women to be liberated from the bondage of men, flying to a broader horizon than equality itself. When the woman wore the hijab in a religious manner, her mind concealed before her hair, and the man lifted it in the name of sex. On the cusp of politics, she lost everything and spent her life defending women; Her freedom was deprived, she was dismissed from her job, her name was included in the list of assassinations, and she had no choice but to search for freedom and safety elsewhere, but wherever she went, the issue of women was her greatest concern, so she kept writing about and to her. Despite her efforts in defending Egyptian and Arab women’s issues, she was celebrated by several non-Arab countries, and she was also nominated for a Nobel Prize. The name Nawal El Saadawi remains one of the most important names engraved in the imagination of feminist literature.

كانت هي الأضعف book pdf download By Nawal El Saadawi

«لا أحدَ يَعرفُ الحقيقة، إلَّا هي. هي؟ مَنْ؟ إنَّه لا يَعرفُها، لَمْ يَرَها أبدًا، لَمْ يَرَ وجهَها ولا عينَيْها ولا شَعرةً واحدةً مِنْ شعرِ رأسِها، أولُ مرةٍ يَراها الآن، وهو لا يَرى عروسًا، لا يَرى أسنانًا، مجرَّد شالٍ أحمرَ كبير، في نهايتِهِ فَخِذانِ رفيعتانِ منفرجتانِ كفَخذَيِ البقرةِ الكسيحة.» «الجهلُ نِعْمة»، والجهلُ بالذاتِ المصحوبُ بتوهُّمِ المعرفةِ أشدُّ الأنواعِ خطرًا والْتِصاقًا بالإنسان؛ فهو يُلازِمُه مِنْ ميلادِهِ حتى وفاتِه، ويَجعلُه يُغيِّرُ مَوازينَ تمييزِ الخطَأِ والصواب، فيُفسِدُ وهو يَحسِبُ أنَّه يُحسِنُ صُنعًا. ولعلَّ الخوفَ هو ما يَحْدُوهُ في ذلك؛ خوفَه من وصْمِهِ بالجهلِ أو الضَّعْفِ أو أيِّ صفةٍ مُستهجَنةٍ أخرى. وكُلَّما أحسَّ الإنسانُ باقترابِ هتْكِ سِتْرِ ضَعْفِه، اندفَعَ نحوَ الاتجاهِ الآخَر؛ اتجاهِ القوَّة، و«المعرفةُ قوة»، وظهورُ القوةِ يَكمُنُ في إظهارِ المعرفةِ حقيقةً أو ادِّعاءً. وفي هذا الكتابِ قصصٌ لِرحلاتٍ مِنَ الجهلِ بالذاتِ إلى ما يظنُّه أبطالُها أنَّه العِلْمُ بها … فهل يَصدُقُ ظنُّهم؟

Download PDF of كانت هي الأضعف book pdf download By Nawal El Saadawi
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Auther	: Ahmad Shawqi
Date of Coming	: 2022-08-10
Number of Pages	: 112
book quality	: Good
Size of file	: 5.75MB
Language	: Arabic
Section	: Literary novels
Department	: literature

Author: Ahmad Shawqi

About the Author: Ahmed Shawky: An Egyptian poet, considered one of the greatest Arab poets in various eras. Writers and poets of his time pledged allegiance to him over the emirate of poetry, so he was called the “Prince of Poets”. He had a unique poetic talent, and a fluid pen. He did not find any trouble in composing poetry, as meanings always flowed to him like a flowing river. That is why he was one of the most fertile Arab poets, and his poetic output reached what almost no ancient or modern Arab poet had reached him, as the number of verses of his poetry exceeded twenty-three thousand and five hundred. Ahmed Shawqi Ali was born in the Hanafi district of Cairo in 1868 AD, to a Circassian father and a mother of Greek origins, but he was raised and raised by his maternal grandmother who worked as a maid in the Khedive Ismail Palace. Shawqi, at the age of four, entered the book, where he memorized a portion of the Qur’an, and then moved to complete his primary education. The boy showed a fondness for poetry in his childhood, which made him dedicate himself to poets’ collections, so he memorized and extracted from it as much as he could. When he completed fifteen years of age, he joined the translation department, which Recently established at the School of Law, he then traveled to France to complete his legal studies, and despite his presence in Paris at the time, he showed only a limited influence on French culture, as he was not impressed by French poets such as: Rimbaud, Baudelaire, and Verlaine. His heart remained attached to the Arab poets, on top of them Al-Mutanabbi. Ahmed Shawky is considered one of the founders of the School of Revival and Resurrection of Poetry, along with: Mahmoud Sami Al-Baroudi, Hafez Ibrahim, Ali Al-Jarm, and Ahmed Muharram. The poets of this school adhered to the systems of Arabic poetry according to the approach of the ancients, especially the period between the pre-Islamic and Abbasid eras. Shawqi organized poetry with all its purposes: praise, lamentation, flirtation, description, and wisdom. Writers and poets pledged allegiance to Ahmed Shawky as their emir in a ceremony held in Cairo in 1927 AD, and the man remained admired and appreciated not only among the elite among the intellectuals and writers, but from the general public as well. general.

مصرع كليوباترا book pdf download By Ahmad Shawqi

بطلة هذه الرواية «كليوباترا» ملكة مصر المعروفة تاريخيًّا بكليوباترا السابعة، والشهيرة دراميًّا بعلاقتها بـكل من: «يوليوس قيصر» و«ماركوس أنطونيوس» ووالدهُ «بطليموس الخامس عشر» (قيصرون). ويدور زمن الرواية في أواخر عهد الملكة كليوباترا، حوالي عام ٣٠ ق.م الذي شهد موقعة أكتيوم، تلك الموقعة التي اشتبك فيها أوكتافيوس وأنطونيوس قرب الإسكندرية ووقفت كليوباترا بجانب أنطونيوس، ولكنها انسحبت في أثناء القتال فضعف جانبه، وانتصر أوكتافيوس عليه، وأرسلت إلى أنطونيوس من يخبره بموتها فأغمد سيفه في قلبه، ولما علم بكذب الخبر أمر أن ينقل إليها ليموت بين يديها، وخشيت كليوباترا أن يأسرها أكتافيوس فانتحرت وتركت بنتين من أنطونيوس وولدًا من يوليوس قيصر، ومن اللافت للنظر أن شوقي أراد بهذه المسرحية أن ينصر كليوباترا، ويضعها في صورة الملكة الوطنية الحريصة على مصلحة شعبها التي ظلمها المؤرخون الغربيون حين قالوا عنها أنها كانت غانية لاهية لا تعنيها مصلحة بلدها.

Download PDF of مصرع كليوباترا book pdf download By Ahmad Shawqi
-Adrian Agency Library

Language	: Arabic
Date of Coming	: 2022-08-10
Number of Pages	: 86
Section	: Literary novels
Size of file	: 5.36MB
Auther	: Ahmad Shawqi
Department	: literature
book quality	: Good

Author: Ahmad Shawqi

About the Author: Ahmed Shawky: An Egyptian poet, considered one of the greatest Arab poets in various eras. Writers and poets of his time pledged allegiance to him over the emirate of poetry, so he was called the “Prince of Poets”. He had a unique poetic talent, and a fluid pen. He did not find any trouble in composing poetry, as meanings always flowed to him like a flowing river. That is why he was one of the most fertile Arab poets, and his poetic output reached what almost no ancient or modern Arab poet had reached him, as the number of verses of his poetry exceeded twenty-three thousand and five hundred. Ahmed Shawqi Ali was born in the Hanafi district of Cairo in 1868 AD, to a Circassian father and a mother of Greek origins, but he was raised and raised by his maternal grandmother who worked as a maid in the Khedive Ismail Palace. Shawqi, at the age of four, entered the book, where he memorized a portion of the Qur’an, and then moved to complete his primary education. The boy showed a fondness for poetry in his childhood, which made him dedicate himself to poets’ collections, so he memorized and extracted from it as much as he could. When he completed fifteen years of age, he joined the translation department, which Recently established at the School of Law, he then traveled to France to complete his legal studies, and despite his presence in Paris at the time, he showed only a limited influence on French culture, as he was not impressed by French poets such as: Rimbaud, Baudelaire, and Verlaine. His heart remained attached to the Arab poets, on top of them Al-Mutanabbi. Ahmed Shawky is considered one of the founders of the School of Revival and Resurrection of Poetry, along with: Mahmoud Sami Al-Baroudi, Hafez Ibrahim, Ali Al-Jarm, and Ahmed Muharram. The poets of this school adhered to the systems of Arabic poetry according to the approach of the ancients, especially the period between the pre-Islamic and Abbasid eras. Shawqi organized poetry with all its purposes: praise, lamentation, flirtation, description, and wisdom. Writers and poets pledged allegiance to Ahmed Shawky as their emir in a ceremony held in Cairo in 1927 AD, and the man remained admired and appreciated not only among the elite among the intellectuals and writers, but from the general public as well. general.

لادياس book pdf download By Ahmad Shawqi

كتب شوقي رواية لادياس الفاتنة أو آخر الفراعنة عام ١٨٩٩م، وهي رواية نثرية تاريخية، اتخذت من كل من اليونان ومصر القديمتين مكانًا لها، أما زمن الرواية فيجري في العهد الفرعوني، وقد اتخذ شوقي في هذه الرواية من الحب منطلقًا يبني عليه الحوادث التاريخية، شأنه في ذلك شأن من كتبوا الروايات الأولى في الأدب العربي، وتعتبر هذه الرواية تجسيدًا غير مباشر للواقع الوطني كما يراه شوقي في ذلك الوقت، حيث أثر الصراع المحلي أو الداخلي في نفس المؤلف وفي توجيه فنه الأدبي؛ ونعني بالصراع المحلي أو الداخلي، مظاهر التنازع بين قادة الجيش والشعب من جانب، والجالس على العرش ومستشاريه من جانب آخر، وقد قدم شوقي من خلال هذا العمل الرأي الضمني في التنازع على السلطات بين الجيش والعرش، وكان يقصد ثورة عرابي على الخديوي توفيق، فقد أراد شوقي أن يكون معلمًا بالتاريخ، وواعظًا بالمثل، ومحذرًا بالإيماء والرمز، حين أعجزه الواقع عن صريح الكلام.

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book quality	: Good
Date of Coming	: 2022-08-10
Section	: Literary novels
Number of Pages	: 140
Department	: literature
Auther	: Ahmad Shawqi
Language	: Arabic
Size of file	: 0.77MB

Author: Ahmad Shawqi

About the Author: Ahmed Shawky: An Egyptian poet, considered one of the greatest Arab poets in various eras. Writers and poets of his time pledged allegiance to him over the emirate of poetry, so he was called the “Prince of Poets”. He had a unique poetic talent, and a fluid pen. He did not find any trouble in composing poetry, as meanings always flowed to him like a flowing river. That is why he was one of the most fertile Arab poets, and his poetic output reached what almost no ancient or modern Arab poet had reached him, as the number of verses of his poetry exceeded twenty-three thousand and five hundred. Ahmed Shawqi Ali was born in the Hanafi district of Cairo in 1868 AD, to a Circassian father and a mother of Greek origins, but he was raised and raised by his maternal grandmother who worked as a maid in the Khedive Ismail Palace. Shawqi, at the age of four, entered the book, where he memorized a portion of the Qur’an, and then moved to complete his primary education. The boy showed a fondness for poetry in his childhood, which made him dedicate himself to poets’ collections, so he memorized and extracted from it as much as he could. When he completed fifteen years of age, he joined the translation department, which Recently established at the School of Law, he then traveled to France to complete his legal studies, and despite his presence in Paris at the time, he showed only a limited influence on French culture, as he was not impressed by French poets such as: Rimbaud, Baudelaire, and Verlaine. His heart remained attached to the Arab poets, on top of them Al-Mutanabbi. Ahmed Shawky is considered one of the founders of the School of Revival and Resurrection of Poetry, along with: Mahmoud Sami Al-Baroudi, Hafez Ibrahim, Ali Al-Jarm, and Ahmed Muharram. The poets of this school adhered to the systems of Arabic poetry according to the approach of the ancients, especially the period between the pre-Islamic and Abbasid eras. Shawqi organized poetry with all its purposes: praise, lamentation, flirtation, description, and wisdom. Writers and poets pledged allegiance to Ahmed Shawky as their emir in a ceremony held in Cairo in 1927 AD, and the man remained admired and appreciated not only among the elite among the intellectuals and writers, but from the general public as well. general.

عذراء الهند book pdf download By Ahmad Shawqi

«وكنَّ كلُّهن أبكارًا، بين الرابعةَ عشرةَ والخامسةَ عشرةَ أعمارًا، إذا رأيتَهنَّ حسبتَهنَّ أقمارًا، طالعةً ليلًا ونهارًا، تملأُ المكانَ والزمانَ أنوارًا.» روايةُ «عَذراء الهندِ أو تمدُّن الفراعِنة» هي إحدى حَلقاتِ التطوُّرِ الذي اعترى الروايةَ العربيةَ عقِبَ الحملةِ الفرنسية، ويتَّضحُ هذا من ميلِ أسلوبِ الروايةِ إلى أسلوبِ المَقامات، لكنها في الوقتِ نفسِه تجمعُ بين دفَّتَيها جوانبَ الروايةِ وشخوصَها وأحداثَها. وتقعُ أحداثُ الروايةِ في عهدِ «رمسيس الثاني» الذي هزمَ زعيمَ الهندِ «دهنش»، وتدورُ الروايةُ حولَ ابنتِه «عَذراء الهند» التي تقعُ في غرامِ ابنِ «رمسيس» الأميرِ «آشيم»، فنَفاها والِدُها عِقابًا لها إلى جزيرةِ العَذارى، وتَتوالى الأحداثُ حتى يتمَّ زواجُهما ويُقتلَ الأميرُ وتنتحرَ الأميرةُ يومَ عُرسِها. فالروايةُ أشبهُ بدراسةٍ مقارنةٍ بين الحضارةِ المصريةِ القديمةِ وثقافتِها، وبين مِصرَ في عهدِ كتابةِ الروايةِ بأسلوبٍ رمزي.

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Language	: Arabic
Size of file	: 13.6MB
Auther	: Voltaire
Section	: Literary novels
book quality	: Good
Date of Coming	: 2022-08-10
Department	: literature
Number of Pages	: 202

Author: Voltaire

About the Author: François-Marie Arouet (21 November 1694 – 30 May 1778) was a French Enlightenment writer, historian, and philosopher. Known by his nom de plume Voltaire, he was famous for his wit, and his criticism of Christianity—especially the Roman Catholic Church—and of slavery. Voltaire was an advocate of freedom of speech, freedom of religion, and separation of church and state.

About the Author: Voltaire was a versatile and prolific writer, producing works in almost every literary form, including plays, poems, novels, essays, histories, and scientific expositions. He wrote more than 20,000 letters and 2,000 books and pamphlets.Voltaire was one of the first authors to become renowned and commercially successful internationally. He was an outspoken advocate of civil liberties and was at constant risk from the strict censorship laws of the Catholic French monarchy. His polemics witheringly satirized intolerance, religious dogma, and the French institutions of his day. His best-known work and magnum opus, Candide, is a novella which comments on, criticizes, and ridicules many events, thinkers, and philosophies of his time.

كنديد book pdf download By Voltaire

«كُلُّ شَيءٍ سيَسيرُ إلى الأَفْضلِ في أَفْضلِ العَوالِمِ المُمكِنة.» كانَتْ تِلكَ هِيَ فَلسَفةَ التَّفاؤُلِ الشَّهِيرةَ ﻟ «ليبنتز»، التي تَلازَمَتْ — بشَكلٍ مُثِيرٍ للسُّخْريةِ — معَ حَربِ السَّنَواتِ السَّبعِ في «أُورُوبا» والزِّلْزالِ الكَارِثيِّ في «لشبونة» عامَ ١٧٥٥م؛ الأَمرُ الذي أدَّى إلى حِيرةِ فَلاسِفةِ ذَاكَ العَصرِ في كَيفِيةِ تَطبيقِ تِلكَ النَّظرةِ المُتفائِلةِ للعالَمِ على أحْداثِه الجارِية. كانَ أكْثرُهُم تَمرُّدًا وجَدَليةً هُو «فولتير» الذي بَدأَ بتَأليفِ القِطَعِ الأَدَبيةِ الساخِرةِ مِن تِلكَ الفِكْرة، ومِن أشْهرِها رِوايةُ «كنديد» التي أحْدَثتْ جَدلًا واسِعًا؛ لِمَا احتوَتْه مِنَ انتِقاداتٍ لاذِعةٍ تَحتَ سِتارٍ مِنَ السَّذاجَة. «كنديد» هُو الاسْمُ الذي اختارَهُ «فولتير» لبَطلِه الذي لُقِّنَ التَّفاؤُلَ عَلى يَدِ مُعلِّمِه «بنغلوس»، قبلَ أنْ يُطرَدَ مِن قَصرِ البارونِ ويَبدأَ رِحلتَه المُضنِية، التي تُحكَى في بِناءٍ رِوائيٍّ مُمتِعٍ يَغلِبُ عَلَيه التَّهكُّم.

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Number of Pages	: 254
Language	: Arabic
Size of file	: 18.3MB
Date of Coming	: 2022-08-10
Section	: Literary novels
Department	: literature
Auther	: Nicolas Haddad
book quality	: Good

Author: Nicolas Haddad

About the Author: He is a journalist, scientist and poet. He was born in Sidon, Lebanon, and studied pharmacy at the “Syrian Protestant College” (later the American University of Beirut) and then immigrated to Egypt and settled there. He worked in the press and edited in Al-Ahram newspaper and others. He traveled to New York in 1907 and co-authored the university edition with Farah Antoine. He returned to Cairo and participated with his wife, Rose Antoine Haddad, in publishing the Ladies and Gents magazine, which has been publishing for twelve years. Editor-in-chief of Al-Muqtafa (1949-1950), and he is the author of a large number of books, most notably “Sociology” and “The Geometry of the Universe According to the Law of Relativity”. He has a large collection of novels and plays between the author and the translator. He promoted his ideas through the two publications, Al-Muqtafa and Al-Hilal, which were established respectively in 1876 and 1892. Nicolas Haddad has been described as “one of the pioneers of the Arab Renaissance”.

آدم الجديد: رواية اجتماعية عصرية book pdf download By Nicolas Haddad

غريبٌ قادمٌ من باريس، مبتعدًا عن صخب المدنيَّة في أوروبا، يُقبِل إلى مصرَ طامعًا في حظٍّ أفضل، ومُناخ أكثر ملاءمة لمبادئه. يبدأ «يوسف برَّاق» في البحث عن عمل يقتات منه، وفي غمرة البحث يجد الحبَّ في مصادفات تتكرَّر على نحوٍ لافتٍ، وكأنَّ الحب يتعقَّبه و«ليلى المرَّاني». غير أنَّ قصَّة «آدم الجديد» ليست مجرَّد قصَّة رومانسيةٍ أخرى، فهي روايةٌ اجتماعية محمَّلة بهموم وتحدِّيات وعلاقات بالغة التعقيد؛ ﻓ «نقولا الحدَّاد» ينسج بواقعيَّة ورؤيةٍ روحانيَّةٍ خاصَّةٍ حكايةً متعدِّدة العُقَد، تحتدم في أثنائها المعركة بين آدم الحق وآدم القوَّة، لتسقط الأقنعة، وتكشف التجربة الإنسانيَّة عن وجوه حياةٍ جديدة.

Download PDF of آدم الجديد: رواية اجتماعية عصرية book pdf download By Nicolas Haddad
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