نقد الخطاب الديني book pdf download

book quality : Good
Date of Coming : 2022-08-10
Auther : Nasr Hamed Abu Zeid
Section : Islam
Department : Religions
Size of file : 9.20MB
Language : Arabic
Number of Pages : 232

Author: Nasr Hamed Abu Zeid

About the Author: Nasr Hamed Abu Zaid (July 10, 1943 – July 5, 2010) was an Egyptian academic, researcher specializing in Islamic studies and a specialist in Arabic philology and humanities. Nasr Abu Zeid was born in one of the villages of Tanta on July 10, 1943, and grew up in a simple rural family. At first, he did not obtain the General Secondary School Certificate to be able to complete his university studies, because his family was not able to support him at the university, so he was satisfied at first by obtaining Industrial Secondary School Diploma, Wireless Department, 1960 AD. Nasr obtained a BA from the Department of Arabic Language and Literature, Faculty of Arts, Cairo University, 1972, with an excellent grade, then a master’s degree from the same department and college in Islamic studies in 1976 and also with an excellent grade, then a doctorate from the same department and college in Islamic studies in 1979 with a grade of first honor. The writings of the Egyptian researcher caused a sensation in the media in the mid-nineties of the last century. Because of his scientific research, he was accused of apostasy and atheism. Due to the lack of legal means in Egypt to prosecute the charge of apostasy, the opponents of Nasr Hamid Abu Zayd worked to take advantage of the conditions of the Personal Status Court, in which the jurisprudence of Imam Abu Hanifa is applied, and in which they found a principle called “hesba” on the basis of which they demanded the court to differentiate between Abu Zaid and his wife . The court responded and ruled that Nasr Hamid Abu Zaid and his wife be forcibly separated, on the grounds that “a Muslim woman is not allowed to marry a non-Muslim.” After that, the couple’s life became in danger, and eventually Nasr Hamed Abu Zaid and his wife, Dr. Ibtihal Younes, a professor of French literature, moved from Cairo to exile to the Netherlands, to live there, where Nasr Hamid Abu Zeid worked as a professor of Islamic studies at Leiden University.

نقد الخطاب الديني book pdf download By Nasr Hamed Abu Zeid

إن الهجوم الذي تعرض له نصر حامد أبو زيد، والذي تركز في جزء كبير منه على ما جاء في هذا الكتاب، أثبت صحة الأطروحات والنتائج التي قدمها من خلال تحليل الخطاب الديني في مستوياته واتجاهاته المختلفة، الرسمي منها والمعارض، المعتدل والمتطرف، اليميني واليساري، والسلفي والتجديدي. وفي هذه الطبعة، التي أضاف فيها المؤلف تعليقاً وافياً على ما حدث، أو على ما صار يسمى “قضية أبو زيد” يعيد تأكيد أن موقفه كان دفاعاً عن حرية الفكر، والتقاليد العلمية الجامعية، في مواجهة الذين اعتبروا أن تحليلاته تشكل تهديداً للدين، وخروجاً على الملة. في حين لم يكن هدف الذين هاجموه الدفاع عن الدين الذي لا يستطيع شخص، مهما بلغت قوة مقولاته أن يهدده، بل هو دفاع عن المصالح والمواقع التي تنتج مكانة وزعامة وأموالاً، وهي أمور لم تكن في حسبان أبو زيد الذي كان يدافع عن منهجه النقدي، وإصراره على القيم المعرفية في التصدي للتزييف والخلط.

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التصوف والمتصوِّفة book pdf download

Auther : Abdullah Hussein
Size of file : 2.64MB
Number of Pages : 108
Section : Islam
Department : Religions
book quality : Good
Language : Arabic
Date of Coming : 2022-08-10

Author: Abdullah Hussein

About the Author: Abdullah Hussein: Lawyer, journalist, and historian, author of many historical, literary, political and social publications. Abdullah Hussein was born in the Cairo Governorate to a village family from Bani Udayyat, the center of Manfalout. When he was young, he joined Al-Baroudi’s office to teach the Qur’an, then continued his regular education at Victoria School, the schools of the Islamic Charitable Association and Sheikh Saleh Abi Hadid, and when the boy moved to the preparatory stage, he was always at the top of the list. He graduated from the Royal School of Law (Faculty of Law at Fouad I University). He received his doctorate from the French School of Law “Department of Political and Economic Sciences”. He also obtained a diploma from the Institute of Italian Studies and a diploma from the German Institute. Abdullah Hussein is fluent in several languages: French, English, Italian, and German. Abdullah Hussein was one of the members of the Higher Consultative Committee for Cooperation that formulated the Law of Cooperation in 1927 AD, and a member of the Egyptian Mission to Sudan. Abdullah Hussein also worked as an editor at Al-Ahram newspaper, and was a professor in the Journalism Department at the American University until 1942. His travels and his journalistic work allowed him to meet many great men and leaders in the East and the West, such as: the national leader Saad Zagloul, Pope Lebran, Lloyd George, MacDonald, Chamberlain, Eden, Mussolini, Brian, and Bloom. In his youth, he also witnessed many prominent figures of thought, such as: Muhammad Abdo, Ali Youssef, Qassem Amin, Mustafa Kamel, Muhammad Farid, and Abdul Aziz Gawish. On December 31, 1943 AD, Abdullah Hussain died after a drunken car drove into him and led to the amputation of his leg. He continued to bleed all night until his soul overflowed.

التصوف والمتصوِّفة book pdf download By Abdullah Hussein

«ولكنْ ما الصورة إذا جاء المعنى؟» هكذا يحدِّثنا «جلال الدين الرومي» عن العقيدة التي تجعل طريقَ الإدراك الحقيقيِّ من القلب، وتمامَ المعرفة بالذات الإلهية بتمام إنكار الذات والتوحُّد مع العالم. هي عقيدة لا تضع حدًّا للقُرْب من السماء، فإنَّ مقامك من مقام حالك، وحالك هو حال عبادتك وزهدك. هكذا تخلق لنا الصوفية عالَمًا نُورانيًّا في التعامل مع الله، يمزج الهيبة بالأُنْس؛ والعشق بالخشوع، فيجعل العبادةَ فعْلَ حبٍّ لا فعْلَ أمر. وبالرغم ممَّا قد يُختلَف عليه من عقائد الصوفية ومناهجها، فإنها تَظلُّ في جوهرها قَبسًا روحانيًّا انتهَجَه العديد من علماء الدين الإسلامي، تاركين لنا موروثًا قيِّمًا أراد «عبد الله حسين» أن يُطلِعنا على طرفٍ منه، في دراسةٍ تُعدُّ مدخلًا مبسَّطًا للفكر الصوفي وأعلامه.

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التَّصوف الإسلامي في الأدب والأخلاق book pdf download

book quality : Good
Department : Religions
Date of Coming : 2022-08-10
Auther : Zaki Mubarak
Size of file : 5.30MB
Section : Islam
Language : Arabic
Number of Pages : 674

Author: Zaki Mubarak

About the Author: Zaki Mubarak: An Egyptian writer, poet, critic and journalist, he holds three doctorate degrees. The writer Zaki Abdel Salam Mubarak was born on August 5, 1892 AD in the village of Sentris in Menoufia Governorate, to a well-off family. In his childhood, he turned to writers, and Zaki Mubarak was addicted to reading since he was ten years old, and he completed the memorization of the Holy Quran at the age of seventeen. Zaki Mubarak obtained a certificate of eligibility from Al-Azhar University in 1916, after which he decided to enroll in the Faculty of Arts at the Egyptian University, where he graduated and obtained a BA in 1921, after which he completed his postgraduate studies to obtain a doctorate in literature from the same university in 1924. Zaki Mubarak did not stop there, but he traveled to Paris and joined the School of Oriental Languages ​​and obtained a postgraduate diploma in literature in 1931 AD. Mubarak continued his scientific career by obtaining a doctorate in literature from the Sorbonne University in 1937 AD. Zaki Mubarak was a student of Sheikh Al-Marsafi, who played a major reformist role in the development of literary and linguistic studies at that time. He was also a student at the hands of Taha Hussein, but he was a troubled student who fought his teacher, and did not settle for the silence of the recipient. Rather, he worked his critical mind and publicly expressed his confidence in his abilities. He said to his teacher Taha Hussein once during one of the discussions in the university auditorium: With arguments and evidence.” Zaki Mubarak assumed a leading position in the fields of poetry and rhetoric, and threw himself into the furnace of the 1919 revolution, taking advantage of this position to inflame the feelings of the masses with his eloquent patriotic speeches, and set off demonstrations with his fiery poems. Zaki Mubarak did not get his share of positions as a result of two main reasons, first: his literary battles with the poles of his time such as Taha Hussein, Abbas Al-Akkad, Al-Mazini and others. Second: His preference to stay away from the partisan currents that favor the British palace and influence; Therefore, the man traveled to Iraq, and there he was awarded the “Rafidain Medal” in 1947 AD. Throughout his literary career, Mubarak has written 45 books, two of which are in French. Mubarak died in 1952 and was buried in his hometown.

التَّصوف الإسلامي في الأدب والأخلاق book pdf download By Zaki Mubarak

يتجاوز التصوف كونه مجرد مذهب، كما يشير إليه البعض، فتلك إشارة مختزلة، فالتصوف فطرة إنسانية توجد في التراث الإنساني عبر التاريخ، فهو رؤية معرفية تنزع إلى ملامسة الحقائق العميقة في الكون، فالمتصوف ينظر إلى الكون بعين القلب؛ لذلك يرتبط التصوف أشد الارتباط بالأدب والفن، وتركز هذه الرؤية المعرفية على المعاني الذاتية والباطنية للأشياء وتتعالى على قواعد الإدراك الحسي والاستدلال الاستقرائي، وهذا الكتاب يهبط بنا إلى منحنى أكثر خصوصية إذ يناقش الخبرة الحضارية الإسلامية في هذه الرؤية ويستعرضها بحس نقدي بارع.

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الله في العقيدة الإسلامية ورسائل أخرى book pdf download

Number of Pages : 125
Department : Religions
Section : Islam
Size of file : 1.60MB
Language : Arabic
Date of Coming : 2022-08-10
Auther : Hassan Al Banna
book quality : Good

Author: Hassan Al Banna

About the Author: He is the founder of the Muslim Brotherhood movement in 1928 AD and the first guide of the group. Sufism was taken from Sheikh Abdul-Wahhab Al-Hasafi, Sheikh of the Al-Hasafia Shadhili Order in 1923 AD, where Sheikh Al-Hasafi had a significant impact on the formation of Al-Banna’s personality. Muslim Brotherhood, founded in Egypt in 1928. Transfer to the city of Qena administrative decision in 1941. He left the teaching profession in 1946 to devote himself to managing Al-Shehab newspaper. He was assassinated on February 12, 1949.

About the Author:  

الله في العقيدة الإسلامية ورسائل أخرى book pdf download By Hassan Al Banna

تحميل كتاب الله في العقيدة الإسلامية ورسائل أخرى pdf الكاتب حسن البنا الله في العقيدة الإسلامية .. ورسائل أخرى pdf

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نظرات في كتاب الله book pdf download

Department : Religions
Size of file : 14.9MB
book quality : Good
Auther : Hassan Al Banna
Number of Pages : 592
Language : Arabic
Date of Coming : 2022-08-10
Section : Islam

Author: Hassan Al Banna

About the Author: He is the founder of the Muslim Brotherhood movement in 1928 AD and the first guide of the group. Sufism was taken from Sheikh Abdul-Wahhab Al-Hasafi, Sheikh of the Al-Hasafia Shadhili Order in 1923 AD, where Sheikh Al-Hasafi had a significant impact on the formation of Al-Banna’s personality. Muslim Brotherhood, founded in Egypt in 1928. Transfer to the city of Qena administrative decision in 1941. He left the teaching profession in 1946 to devote himself to managing Al-Shehab newspaper. He was assassinated on February 12, 1949.

About the Author:  

نظرات في كتاب الله book pdf download By Hassan Al Banna

هذه مجموعة مقالات للإمام الشهيد حسن البنا , تندرج كلها تحت القرآن وعلومه , فالذي يقرأ تراث الإمام الشهيد المنشور من الرسائل وغيرها , يدرك بسهولة ويسر أسلوبة المتميز عن غيره , فطريقته في تفسير الآيات هى طريقته المعروفة , ولذا سيلمس القارئ بنفسه حِس الإمام الشهيد وروحه في الكلمات التى كتبها.استمتع بقراءة وتحميل كتاب نظرات في كتاب الله للكاتب حسن البنا.

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الأديان و المذاهب في العراق – الجزء الثالث book pdf download

Auther : Rashid Al-Khayoun
Department : Religions
Section : Islam
Language : Arabic
book quality : Good
Number of Pages : 50
Size of file : 8.36MB
Date of Coming : 2022-08-10

Author: Rashid Al-Khayoun

About the Author: Rashid Al-Khayoun is an Iraqi researcher. He was born in Al-Chabaish in the Dhi Qar Governorate in southern Iraq. He graduated from the Teachers’ Institute in Baghdad in 1975. He received his Bachelor’s degree from the University of Aden in 1984 in South Yemen. He obtained a doctorate in Sofia in Islamic philosophy in 1991. He practiced education in Baghdad primary schools for the period 1975-1979 at the time when UNESCO published a report in which it said that education in Iraq is also the same as education in the Scandinavian countries. He studied in Yemeni universities for the period 1979-1988, a period that witnessed the departure of more than 23 thousand researchers, doctors and engineers out of Iraq as a result of the first Gulf War that Iraq fought under the leadership of Saddam Hussein and Iran under the leadership of Ruhollah al-Moussawi Khomeini. He is also a weekly article writer in the Middle East newspaper and other newspapers. Most notably, the Emirati newspaper Ittihad.

الأديان و المذاهب في العراق – الجزء الثالث book pdf download By Rashid Al-Khayoun

تضمن الجزء الثالث مِن الكتاب فصولاً عن: الشَّيخية أو الإِحسائية، والكاكائية، وحركة حه قه، ومشيخة بارزان، وطائفة الشَّبك. ظهرت الشيخية في القرن السابع عشر الميلادي، وهي وإن لم تختلف كثيراً عن الإمامية الاثني عشرية، لكنها أصبحت، بعد أن كثرت الخلافات وطول زمانها، فرقة قائمة بذاتها، يعبرون عن أنفسهم بحسينيات ومرجعيات خاصة بهم.

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الأديان و المذاهب في العراق – الجزء الثاني book pdf download

Date of Coming : 2022-08-10
book quality : Good
Size of file : 10.8MB
Department : Religions
Number of Pages : 50
Language : Arabic
Section : Islam
Auther : Rashid Al-Khayoun

Author: Rashid Al-Khayoun

About the Author: Rashid Al-Khayoun is an Iraqi researcher. He was born in Al-Chabaish in the Dhi Qar Governorate in southern Iraq. He graduated from the Teachers’ Institute in Baghdad in 1975. He received his Bachelor’s degree from the University of Aden in 1984 in South Yemen. He obtained a doctorate in Sofia in Islamic philosophy in 1991. He practiced education in Baghdad primary schools for the period 1975-1979 at the time when UNESCO published a report in which it said that education in Iraq is also the same as education in the Scandinavian countries. He studied in Yemeni universities for the period 1979-1988, a period that witnessed the departure of more than 23 thousand researchers, doctors and engineers out of Iraq as a result of the first Gulf War that Iraq fought under the leadership of Saddam Hussein and Iran under the leadership of Ruhollah al-Moussawi Khomeini. He is also a weekly article writer in the Middle East newspaper and other newspapers. Most notably, the Emirati newspaper Ittihad.

الأديان و المذاهب في العراق – الجزء الثاني book pdf download By Rashid Al-Khayoun

يأتي الجزء الثاني مِن كتاب الأديان والمذاهب بالعراق حافلاً بالمذاهب الإسلامية العراقية الحيَّة؛ نشأة كل منها، ثم تطورها عبر التَّاريخ ومؤثرات السِّياسة عليها، وما بينها مِن تعايش وتكاره. جرى الحديث عن الوجود الشِّيعي بالعراق، خلاصة خمسة عشر قرناً، وماهو دوره في السياسة، حتى تطورات ما بعد نيسان/ أبريل 2003 كذلك حفل هذا الجزء مِن الكتاب بدراسة المذهب الحنفي، منذ بداية ظهور مقالات أبي حنيفة الفقهية، والنزاع بين هذا المذهب وبقية المذاهب السُّنية، أشار المؤلف إلى تميز المذهب الحنفي عن بقية المذاهب، من ناحية انفتاحه وتسامحه، تجاه أهل الأديان، ثم تعقبه دراسة المذهب الشَّافعي فالمذهب الحنبلي. كذلك تضمن هذا الجزء بحثاً عن السلفية العراقية، وكيف انتعشت في ظل الحملة الإيمانية. مع التعمق في العلاقة بين المذاهب، في أوجه الإقصاء وأوجه اللقاء، منذ النشأة وحتى بعد (2003)، جرت الدراسة مِن الجانب التاريخي التراثي والجانب الاجتماعي الماضي والحاضر.

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الأديان والمذاهب بالعراق – الجزء الأول book pdf download

Date of Coming : 2022-08-10
book quality : Good
Department : Religions
Section : Islam
Size of file : 12.1MB
Auther : Rashid Al-Khayoun
Language : Arabic
Number of Pages : 50

Author: Rashid Al-Khayoun

About the Author: Rashid Al-Khayoun is an Iraqi researcher. He was born in Al-Chabaish in the Dhi Qar Governorate in southern Iraq. He graduated from the Teachers’ Institute in Baghdad in 1975. He received his Bachelor’s degree from the University of Aden in 1984 in South Yemen. He obtained a doctorate in Sofia in Islamic philosophy in 1991. He practiced education in Baghdad primary schools for the period 1975-1979 at the time when UNESCO published a report in which it said that education in Iraq is also the same as education in the Scandinavian countries. He studied in Yemeni universities for the period 1979-1988, a period that witnessed the departure of more than 23 thousand researchers, doctors and engineers out of Iraq as a result of the first Gulf War that Iraq fought under the leadership of Saddam Hussein and Iran under the leadership of Ruhollah al-Moussawi Khomeini. He is also a weekly article writer in the Middle East newspaper and other newspapers. Most notably, the Emirati newspaper Ittihad.

الأديان والمذاهب بالعراق – الجزء الأول book pdf download By Rashid Al-Khayoun

احتوى الجزء الأول مِن الكتاب خمس ديانات: الصَّابئة المندائية والأيزيدية واليهودية والمسيحية والبهائية، بداية مِن نشأة كلٍّ منها وتعايشها داخل العراق مع بقية الديانات، وتاريخها وعلاقاتها بالإسلام، كون الخلافة الإسلامية حكمت العراق منذ 16 مِن الهجرة، وحتى نهاية الدولة العثمانية، ثم الحكم الوطني، وخلال تلك الفترات تغيرت المعاملة، وانتهى عصر الذِّمة والجزية. في هذا الجزء من الكتاب يتأكد أن العراق، وعلى مدى تاريخه العريق، كان منشأً للأديان والمذاهب، وكأن تنوعه الدِّيني والمذهبي أتى انعكاساً لتنوعه الجغرافي أو البيئي.

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الأديان والمذاهب بالعراق book pdf download

Department : Religions
Size of file : 8.37MB
Language : Arabic
Section : Islam
book quality : Good
Number of Pages : 50
Auther : Rashid Al-Khayoun
Date of Coming : 2022-08-10

Author: Rashid Al-Khayoun

About the Author: Rashid Al-Khayoun is an Iraqi researcher. He was born in Al-Chabaish in the Dhi Qar Governorate in southern Iraq. He graduated from the Teachers’ Institute in Baghdad in 1975. He received his Bachelor’s degree from the University of Aden in 1984 in South Yemen. He obtained a doctorate in Sofia in Islamic philosophy in 1991. He practiced education in Baghdad primary schools for the period 1975-1979 at the time when UNESCO published a report in which it said that education in Iraq is also the same as education in the Scandinavian countries. He studied in Yemeni universities for the period 1979-1988, a period that witnessed the departure of more than 23 thousand researchers, doctors and engineers out of Iraq as a result of the first Gulf War that Iraq fought under the leadership of Saddam Hussein and Iran under the leadership of Ruhollah al-Moussawi Khomeini. He is also a weekly article writer in the Middle East newspaper and other newspapers. Most notably, the Emirati newspaper Ittihad.

الأديان والمذاهب بالعراق book pdf download By Rashid Al-Khayoun

نتعايش بالعراق أديان ومذاهب عديدة، متقاربة تارة ومتنافرة تارة أخرى. غير أن تقاربها وتنافرها لم يصل إلى حد الإلغاء، سواء كان بالضم أو بالهجرة القسرية، فحافظ الجميع على وجودهم بقدر ما يسمح به التجاور على بقعة جغرافية واحدة. فالصابئة المندائيون مثلاً عاشوا مئات السنين بين المسلمين الشيعة بمدن جنوب العراق وأهواره، وكان وجودهم في ظل سطوة العشائر أكثف بكثير من وجودهم في ظل الدولة المركزية الحديثة، وما عدا المدن المغلقة، إلى حد ما، لديانة أو مذهب، مثل النجف وكربلاء ومانكيش، فمعظم المدن العراقية الكبرى مختطلة الأديان والمذاهب، وفي مقدمتتها بغداد والموصل والبصرة، ذلك بحكم الدور الذي لعبته هذه المدن الثلاث في تاريخ العراق العباسي والعثماني. وفي هذا الكتاب بفصوله العشرة هو رصد تاريخي واجتماعي لا يخلو بطبيعة الحال من إيضاحات لأهم مقالات الأديان والمذاهب الفكرية والفقهية، وكشف المشترك بينها، وغالباً ما كان البحث وفقاً لتسلسل الأحداث الزمني،…

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جدل التنزيل مع كتاب خلق القرآن للجاحظ book pdf download

Auther : Rashid Al-Khayoun
book quality : Good
Date of Coming : 2022-08-10
Department : Religions
Language : Arabic
Section : Islam
Size of file : 2.66MB
Number of Pages : 228

Author: Rashid Al-Khayoun

About the Author: Rashid Al-Khayoun is an Iraqi researcher. He was born in Al-Chabaish in the Dhi Qar Governorate in southern Iraq. He graduated from the Teachers’ Institute in Baghdad in 1975. He received his Bachelor’s degree from the University of Aden in 1984 in South Yemen. He obtained a doctorate in Sofia in Islamic philosophy in 1991. He practiced education in Baghdad primary schools for the period 1975-1979 at the time when UNESCO published a report in which it said that education in Iraq is also the same as education in the Scandinavian countries. He studied in Yemeni universities for the period 1979-1988, a period that witnessed the departure of more than 23 thousand researchers, doctors and engineers out of Iraq as a result of the first Gulf War that Iraq fought under the leadership of Saddam Hussein and Iran under the leadership of Ruhollah al-Moussawi Khomeini. He is also a weekly article writer in the Middle East newspaper and other newspapers. Most notably, the Emirati newspaper Ittihad.

جدل التنزيل مع كتاب خلق القرآن للجاحظ book pdf download By Rashid Al-Khayoun

إن الحيادية، عند البحث والدراسة في المقدسات، صعبة المرتقى فللجدل والمعرفة حدود، وليس لأي أحد تجاوزها.وما بعد ذلك من شأن الله، والكلام في الله لايجوز لكن المعتزلة حاولوا التجاوز، ففتحوا كوَّة في الجدار المقدس، تسرب منها خيط من النور، هو حلم الله في سيادة العقل.اعتقدوا ذلك وسعوا إلى تثبيته. لكن الآخرين حالوا دون تحقيق الحلم ، عِبر هيمنتهم على النص، بتأويله وتفسيره حسبما يشاءون واعتبروا أن تلك هي مشيئة الله تبدو الهيمنة على النص حين يسلب الاخرون بهاء الرواية، فيتحدثون عن الحدث التاريخي وكأنهم شهود عيان لذلك سيجد القارىء في هذا الكتاب كمّاً كبيراً من النصوص المروية، تجيب بنفسها عما يُطرح من تساؤلات حول القرآ ن كنص و تاريخ مع الحرص التام على سلامة المعلومة وقيمتها التاريخية.

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