موليير مصر وما يقاسيه book pdf download

Section : a play
Language : Arabic
Department : literature
Date of Coming : 2022-08-10
Number of Pages : 34
book quality : Good
Auther : Yacoub Sanoua
Size of file : 0.88MB

Author: Yacoub Sanoua

About the Author: Yacoub Sanoua: A prominent Egyptian writer and literary critic. He is considered one of the pioneers and founders of the modern Egyptian theater and satirical press. That was in the second half of the nineteenth century AD. He was known as “Abu Nazara”, and Khedive Ismail called him “Moliere of Egypt”. Yacoub bin Rafael Sanoua was born in Cairo in 1839 AD. He received his primary education in Cairo, and was able to master many languages, including Arabic, Hebrew, Turkish, French and Italian. He was sent on a study mission to Italy at the expense of the Egyptian government, and there he studied arts, literature, political economy, and international law during three years from 1853 to 1855, and he was given the opportunity to gain a special knowledge of culture; Where he was acquainted with the works of the most important playwrights, especially “Molière”, “Goldoni” and “Sheridan”. In the year 1870 AD, he established a theater group to present his plays in Cairo, and his plays were performed at the Azbakeya Hall theatre. He continued to show his plays for two years until he presented a play entitled “Homeland and Freedom”, in which he ridiculed the corruption of the palace and the ruling regime. The Khedive became angry with him and ordered the closure of his theater and his exile to France. In addition to his theatrical works, “Yacoub Sanoua” published many satirical political newspapers, the most important of which is “Abu Nazara Zarqa” in 1866 AD, in which he criticized the rule of Khedive Ismail, and when he was exiled to France, he continued to publish our newspaper, or he published it in the name of Egyptian National. He also published “Abu Zamara”, “The Islamic World”, and “Al-Thartharah Al-Masrya”, and established two scholarly literary societies, the first of which he named “Mahfl Al-Taqdum”, and the other “Mahfl Mohebi”. He wrote many comic and love novels, in addition to his social-critical plays, which were written in a comic style, including: “Abu Rida and Ka’ab Al-Khair”, “The Alexandrian Princess”, “Al-Sadaq” and “Al-Sadaq” , and “Al-Durratin”, “Moliere of Egypt and what it suffers”, “Women’s School”, “Scrooge”, and many others. He died in Paris in 1912.

موليير مصر وما يقاسيه book pdf download By Yacoub Sanoua

في هذه المَسْرحيةِ يَعرضُ «يعقوب صَنُّوع» المتاعبَ التي كانَ يتعرَّضُ لها في إدارةِ مَسْرحِه في مِصْر، بأسلوبٍ هَزليٍّ تَمْثيلي، مُستلهِمًا مناخَ الحريةِ في «باريس». كتبَ «يعقوب صَنُّوع» هذهِ المسرحيةَ القصيرةَ متأثِّرًا بمَسْرحيةِ «ارتجاليَّة فرساي» لرائدِ المسرحِ الفرنسيِّ «موليير»، ومُوضِّحًا عبرَ أحداثِها ما عاشَهُ في مَسارحِ مِصْر، وساخِرًا من نُقَّادِه وخُصومِه الذينَ كانوا يرَوْنَ في فَنِّه إِخْلالًا بقَواعدِ المُجْتمعِ المُحافِظِ في تلكَ الفترة. والمسرحيةُ تُعَدُّ مُقارَبةً لكتابةِ سِيرةٍ ذاتيةٍ فنيةٍ بأسلوبٍ مسرحيٍّ مُتميِّز؛ حيثُ إنَّ «صَنُّوع» جعلَ منها نوعًا مِنَ التأريخِ للضائقةِ الماليةِ التي كانتْ تُواجِهُه في تمويلِ مسرحِه، كما عرَضَ فيها ما كان يَتعرَّضُ له الممثِّلونَ من مُشْكلاتٍ، وما كان يَعترِضُهُم من عَقَبات، وما كان يحدثُ خلْفَ الكواليسِ وفي البُروفات، راسِمًا لوحةً خالدةً للمَشْهدِ المَسرحيِّ العربيِّ في زمنٍ كانَ يُصارِعُ فيه من أجلِ البَقاء، ومن أجلِ إثباتِ أنَّه فَنٌّ راقٍ لا يَقِلُّ أهميةً عن باقِي الفُنون.

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بورصة مصر book pdf download

Section : a play
Date of Coming : 2022-08-10
Department : literature
Size of file : 0.88MB
book quality : Good
Language : Arabic
Auther : Yacoub Sanoua
Number of Pages : 34

Author: Yacoub Sanoua

About the Author: Yacoub Sanoua: A prominent Egyptian writer and literary critic. He is considered one of the pioneers and founders of the modern Egyptian theater and satirical press. That was in the second half of the nineteenth century AD. He was known as “Abu Nazara”, and Khedive Ismail called him “Moliere of Egypt”. Yacoub bin Rafael Sanoua was born in Cairo in 1839 AD. He received his primary education in Cairo, and was able to master many languages, including Arabic, Hebrew, Turkish, French and Italian. He was sent on a study mission to Italy at the expense of the Egyptian government, and there he studied arts, literature, political economy, and international law during three years from 1853 to 1855, and he was given the opportunity to gain a special knowledge of culture; Where he was acquainted with the works of the most important playwrights, especially “Molière”, “Goldoni” and “Sheridan”. In the year 1870 AD, he established a theater group to present his plays in Cairo, and his plays were performed at the Azbakeya Hall theatre. He continued to show his plays for two years until he presented a play entitled “Homeland and Freedom”, in which he ridiculed the corruption of the palace and the ruling regime. The Khedive became angry with him and ordered the closure of his theater and his exile to France. In addition to his theatrical works, “Yacoub Sanoua” published many satirical political newspapers, the most important of which is “Abu Nazara Zarqa” in 1866 AD, in which he criticized the rule of Khedive Ismail, and when he was exiled to France, he continued to publish our newspaper, or he published it in the name of Egyptian National. He also published “Abu Zamara”, “The Islamic World”, and “Al-Thartharah Al-Masrya”, and established two scholarly literary societies, the first of which he named “Mahfl Al-Taqdum”, and the other “Mahfl Mohebi”. He wrote many comic and love novels, in addition to his social-critical plays, which were written in a comic style, including: “Abu Rida and Ka’ab Al-Khair”, “The Alexandrian Princess”, “Al-Sadaq” and “Al-Sadaq” , and “Al-Durratin”, “Moliere of Egypt and what it suffers”, “Women’s School”, “Scrooge”, and many others. He died in Paris in 1912.

بورصة مصر book pdf download By Yacoub Sanoua

يَعدُّ الكثيرُ من النقَّادِ الأديبَ السوريَّ الأصلِ «يعقوب صنوع» أحدَ الآباءِ المؤسِّسِينَ للمسرحِ العربيِّ الحديث؛ وذلك تقديرًا لجهودِه التي أَثْرَتِ المَسْرحَ في مجالاتِ الاقتباسِ والتمصيرِ وكذلك التأليف؛ فكانَتْ هذه الأَعْمالُ على بَساطتِها، وما حمَلَه بعضُها من سذاجةٍ في الطرح، نقطةَ انطلاقٍ لأعمالٍ أخرى أكثرَ نضجًا بعدَ ذلك. وتُظهِرُ هذه المسرحيةُ جانبًا مِنَ الحياةِ الاجتماعيةِ للأُسرِ اليهوديةِ التي عاشَت في مِصْر، وكانَ صنوع مِنها، وما مارَسَه أفرادُها من أنشطةٍ تِجاريَّة، خاصةً في مجالِ العملِ بسوقِ الأوراقِ الماليةِ أو ما يُعرَفُ ﺑ «البورصة»، وما يَتضمَّنُ ذلك مِن صِراعاتٍ وخَبايا، وذلك في قالبٍ حِواريٍّ سَهْل، غلبَتْ عليه اللهجةُ العاميَّةُ المِصْرية.

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الإنسان والسوبرمان book pdf download

Language : Arabic
Date of Coming : 2022-08-10
Number of Pages : 196
book quality : Good
Size of file : 4.94MB
Auther : George Bernard Shaw
Department : literature
Section : a play

Author: George Bernard Shaw

About the Author: Shaw was born on July 26, 1856 in Dublin, Ireland to a middle class and had to leave school at the age of fifteen to work as a civil servant. His father was a drunkard, addicted to alcohol, which caused him to react by not approaching alcohol throughout his life. He was also a vegetarian and did not eat meat, which had an impact on his longevity and permanent health. His mother left home for London with her two daughters, and Shaw joined them in 1876. He did not return to Ireland for nearly thirty years. Bernard Shaw lived a poor and miserable life in his youth, and when he became rich, he did not need that award, which is sometimes given to those who do not deserve it.. And because his life was in its infancy a struggle against poverty, he made the fight against poverty a main goal of everything he wrote and he saw that poverty is the source of all sins. Evils such as theft, addiction and deviation, and that poverty means weakness, ignorance, disease, oppression and hypocrisy. This is evident in his play “The Major Barbara”, in which he deals with the subject of poverty, capitalism, and the hypocrisy of charities. When he left for London, he began to frequent the British Museum to educate himself, which was a great credit for the originality and independence of his thought. His literary career began in London, where he wrote five novels that did not have much success: “Immaturity”, “The Irrational Knot”, “Love Between Artists”, “The Career of Cashel Byron” and “The Socialist and the Non-Socialist”, but later became famous as a music critic in one newspapers. He then became involved in politics and began his activity in the field of socialism and joined the Fabian Society (an English society whose members sought to spread socialist principles by peaceful means.) Shaw was a fan of the Norwegian poet and playwright Henrik Ibsen (considered the greatest playwright of all time. in the use of theater to address social issues). Ibsen’s influence on Shaw was evident in his early days. Although he left school early, he continued to read and learned Latin, Greek and French, and this was like Shakespeare who left school as a child to help his father. However, the lack of education in schools did not deter him from gaining knowledge and self-learning. Schools, according to Bernard Shaw, “are nothing but prisons and prisons.” He was a feminist and an advocate of income equality. Despite the atheism of George Bernad Shaw, his ideal was the Prophet Muhammad, may God bless him and grant him peace. . He wanted to call for that thought that he believed in through a theatrical performance, so he could only portray his religious hero in a public play, to spread his religious views in terms of the struggle for freedom of opinion, and in terms of deliverance from blind fanaticism, and in terms of freedom from exclusion Authority, he wanted to write the play “Muhammad” to cast his views on one level. Bernard Shaw was one of the most famous who refused the Nobel Prize when it was presented to him and said: “This is a lifeline that is thrown to a man who has already reached safety, and is no longer in danger.” He died on November 2, 1950

الإنسان والسوبرمان book pdf download By George Bernard Shaw

اوكتافيوس: أرجو أن تقلع عن تمثيل دور الأبله فى هذا الموضوع وإذا لم يكن الموضوع مهما بالنسبة لك فهو كذلك بالنسبة لى ولها تانر: أنت تعلم جيدا أن لها الحرية المطلقة فى اختيارك. اوكتافيوس: لكنها لا تصدق ذلك تانر: أوه. صحيح؟ .. تماما! على أى حال قل لى.. ماذا تريدنى أن أفعل؟ أوكتافيوس: أريدك أن تخبرها باخلاص وجدية عن رأيك فى .. اريدك أن تقول لها انك تضمننى عندها.. هذا إذا استطعت. تانر: أستطيع ضمانها عندك دون شك. أما ما يزعجنى فهو التفكير فى ضمانك أنت عندها. هل قرأت كتاب “ميترلنك” عن النحل؟ أوكتافيوس: (يكبت غضبه) أنا لا أناقش الأدب الآن تانر: اصبر قليلا. وأنا لا أتحدث فى الأدب. كتاب النحل فى التاريخ الطبيعى، وهو درس عظيم للجنس البشرى. فانت تعتقد أنك قد خطبت “آن” وأنك الصياد وهى الفريسة، وأن مهمتك هى أن تطارد وترضى وتسود وتنتصر. مغفل! لأنك أنت الذى سيطارد.. أنت الضحية التى ستسقط.. الفريسة المقصودة. لست بحاجة إلى الجلوس والنظر بشوق وحنين إلى الخفاش من وراء أسلاك المصيدة.. الباب مفتوح الآن وسيظل على حالة حتى ينغلق من ورائك وإلى الأبد. اوكتافيوس: أرجو الاقتناع بآرائك بهذه الطريقة الوضعية التى تتكلم بها. تانر: لماذا يارجل..؟ أى هدف آخر يشغلها فى حياتها غير الحصول على زوج؟ هدف المرأة هو أن تتزوج، وبأسرع طريقة ممكنة. اما هدف الرجل فهو أن يظل أعزبا، ولأطول مدة ممكنة. أن لديك من القصائد والتراجيديات ما يشغلك.. أما “آن” فلا يشغلها شئ. اوكتافيوس: لا أستطيع الكتابة بدون الهام. ولن يستطيع شخص آخر توفيره لى غير “آن” حسن.. ألا تستطيع الحصول عليه وانت بعيد عنها؟.. ان “بترارك” لم ير “لورا” ولا رأى “دانتى” .. “بتريس” نصف عدد المرات التى رأيت فيها “أن” ومع ذلك فقد فالا شعرا من الطراز الأول.. على الاقل فى رأيى أنا. أنهما لم يعرضا حبهما الأعمى لاختبارات العلاقات العائلية، ومع ذلك فقد استمر معها حتى دخلا قبريهما. تزوج “آن” وبعد أسبوع واحد لن تجد فيها من الالهام أكثر مما تجد فى طيف من الفطائر. اوكتافيوس: أتظن أننى سأمل منها؟ تانر: مطلقا.. أنت لا تمل من الفطائر، ولكنك لا تجد فيها الهاما، ولن تجده فيها هى الآخرى، حضورها عندما لا تصبح بالنسبة لك هى حلم الشاعر، بل تمثال حجرى للزوجة. عندئذ تضطر الى الحلم بأى امرأة أخرى، وستجد منهم طابورا طويلا. اوكتافيوس: هذا كلام لايفيد يا “جاك” انت لا تفهم لانك لا تحب.

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المسيح ليس مسيحيا book pdf download

Size of file : 2.37MB
Language : Arabic
Department : literature
Number of Pages : 173
Auther : George Bernard Shaw
Date of Coming : 2022-08-10
Section : a play
book quality : Good

Author: George Bernard Shaw

About the Author: Shaw was born on July 26, 1856 in Dublin, Ireland to a middle class and had to leave school at the age of fifteen to work as a civil servant. His father was a drunkard, addicted to alcohol, which caused him to react by not approaching alcohol throughout his life. He was also a vegetarian and did not eat meat, which had an impact on his longevity and permanent health. His mother left home for London with her two daughters, and Shaw joined them in 1876. He did not return to Ireland for nearly thirty years. Bernard Shaw lived a poor and miserable life in his youth, and when he became rich, he did not need that award, which is sometimes given to those who do not deserve it.. And because his life was in its infancy a struggle against poverty, he made the fight against poverty a main goal of everything he wrote and he saw that poverty is the source of all sins. Evils such as theft, addiction and deviation, and that poverty means weakness, ignorance, disease, oppression and hypocrisy. This is evident in his play “The Major Barbara”, in which he deals with the subject of poverty, capitalism, and the hypocrisy of charities. When he left for London, he began to frequent the British Museum to educate himself, which was a great credit for the originality and independence of his thought. His literary career began in London, where he wrote five novels that did not have much success: “Immaturity”, “The Irrational Knot”, “Love Between Artists”, “The Career of Cashel Byron” and “The Socialist and the Non-Socialist”, but later became famous as a music critic in one newspapers. He then became involved in politics and began his activity in the field of socialism and joined the Fabian Society (an English society whose members sought to spread socialist principles by peaceful means.) Shaw was a fan of the Norwegian poet and playwright Henrik Ibsen (considered the greatest playwright of all time. in the use of theater to address social issues). Ibsen’s influence on Shaw was evident in his early days. Although he left school early, he continued to read and learned Latin, Greek and French, and this was like Shakespeare who left school as a child to help his father. However, the lack of education in schools did not deter him from gaining knowledge and self-learning. Schools, according to Bernard Shaw, “are nothing but prisons and prisons.” He was a feminist and an advocate of income equality. Despite the atheism of George Bernad Shaw, his ideal was the Prophet Muhammad, may God bless him and grant him peace. . He wanted to call for that thought that he believed in through a theatrical performance, so he could only portray his religious hero in a public play, to spread his religious views in terms of the struggle for freedom of opinion, and in terms of deliverance from blind fanaticism, and in terms of freedom from exclusion Authority, he wanted to write the play “Muhammad” to cast his views on one level. Bernard Shaw was one of the most famous who refused the Nobel Prize when it was presented to him and said: “This is a lifeline that is thrown to a man who has already reached safety, and is no longer in danger.” He died on November 2, 1950

المسيح ليس مسيحيا book pdf download By George Bernard Shaw

كتاب لجورج برنارد شو..المسيح ليس مسيحيا هو مقدمة لمسرحية اندروكاس والاسد يتحدث فيه عن المسيح والاناجيل والشيوعية الجديدة.

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تابع الشيطان book pdf download

Date of Coming : 2022-08-10
Section : a play
Number of Pages : 162
Auther : George Bernard Shaw
Size of file : 2.62MB
Language : Arabic
book quality : Good
Department : literature

Author: George Bernard Shaw

About the Author: Shaw was born on July 26, 1856 in Dublin, Ireland to a middle class and had to leave school at the age of fifteen to work as a civil servant. His father was a drunkard, addicted to alcohol, which caused him to react by not approaching alcohol throughout his life. He was also a vegetarian and did not eat meat, which had an impact on his longevity and permanent health. His mother left home for London with her two daughters, and Shaw joined them in 1876. He did not return to Ireland for nearly thirty years. Bernard Shaw lived a poor and miserable life in his youth, and when he became rich, he did not need that award, which is sometimes given to those who do not deserve it.. And because his life was in its infancy a struggle against poverty, he made the fight against poverty a main goal of everything he wrote and he saw that poverty is the source of all sins. Evils such as theft, addiction and deviation, and that poverty means weakness, ignorance, disease, oppression and hypocrisy. This is evident in his play “The Major Barbara”, in which he deals with the subject of poverty, capitalism, and the hypocrisy of charities. When he left for London, he began to frequent the British Museum to educate himself, which was a great credit for the originality and independence of his thought. His literary career began in London, where he wrote five novels that did not have much success: “Immaturity”, “The Irrational Knot”, “Love Between Artists”, “The Career of Cashel Byron” and “The Socialist and the Non-Socialist”, but later became famous as a music critic in one newspapers. He then became involved in politics and began his activity in the field of socialism and joined the Fabian Society (an English society whose members sought to spread socialist principles by peaceful means.) Shaw was a fan of the Norwegian poet and playwright Henrik Ibsen (considered the greatest playwright of all time. in the use of theater to address social issues). Ibsen’s influence on Shaw was evident in his early days. Although he left school early, he continued to read and learned Latin, Greek and French, and this was like Shakespeare who left school as a child to help his father. However, the lack of education in schools did not deter him from gaining knowledge and self-learning. Schools, according to Bernard Shaw, “are nothing but prisons and prisons.” He was a feminist and an advocate of income equality. Despite the atheism of George Bernad Shaw, his ideal was the Prophet Muhammad, may God bless him and grant him peace. . He wanted to call for that thought that he believed in through a theatrical performance, so he could only portray his religious hero in a public play, to spread his religious views in terms of the struggle for freedom of opinion, and in terms of deliverance from blind fanaticism, and in terms of freedom from exclusion Authority, he wanted to write the play “Muhammad” to cast his views on one level. Bernard Shaw was one of the most famous who refused the Nobel Prize when it was presented to him and said: “This is a lifeline that is thrown to a man who has already reached safety, and is no longer in danger.” He died on November 2, 1950

تابع الشيطان book pdf download By George Bernard Shaw

أيها القارئ، أنت مع مسرحية جريئة لكاتب جريء لم يعرف المجتمع الإنكليزي مثيلاً له في الجرأة، فضلاً عن قدراته العظيمة في الكتابة الفنية للمسرح. في هذه المسرحية، تابع الشيطان، ستجد أيها القارئ أموراً واقعية معروضة بأسلوب ساخر، وربما لاذع إلى حد بعيد. إنها مسرحية مسلية، وفي الوقت نفسه عالية المستوى، تحتاج إلى قراءة متأنية لقد كتبها برنارد شو لكل فئات المجتمع من دون استثناء سنة 1897، ولاقت بعد طباعتها سنة 1900، نجاحاً كبيراً في نيويورك، وفي مدن أخرى في العالم. هذا وقد رسم برنارد شو شخصيات هذه المسرحية بعناية فائقة. فالسيدة داد جون هي امرأة محافظة، متمسكة بالتقاليد الموروثة عن الأجداد، وصارمة في علاقاتها اليومية بالآخرين. وأنطوني اندرسن كاهن يكتشف نفسه من جديد في ساعة اختبار حاسمة، فيترك الوعظ لكي يقاتل إلى جانب الوطنيين في حرب الاستقلال الأمريكية. أما ريتشارد داد جون فهو نموذج مألوف للبطل الميلودرامي الذي يتصرف طبقاً للعرف وليس بحسب مقتضيات القانون، وذلك من خلال كونه مستعداً للموت بدلاً من شخص آخر، وهو دون أن يكشف النقاب عن الشخص المطلوب للمحاكمة، الذي هو اندرسن: ليس لأنه ملزم بالتضحية بالنفس من أجل اندرسن، ولكن لأنه يمتلك الطيبة كصفة مميزة في نفسه والتي لا يمكن التخلي عنها أو إهمالها. وقد قال الجودي في اليوم التالي بعد أن قبض عليه إنه لم يستطع أن يمنع نفسه عن تقديم رقبته بدلا من رقبة شخص آخر لوضعها في أنشوطة المشنقة. وعبر عن موقفه هذا بوضوح إذ قال لها إنه يتصرف طبقاً لقانون طبيعته، ولا يمكنه أن يقف ضد ذلك. إن نقطة الذروة في هذه المسرحية نجدها في المشهد الأخير عندما يكون ريتشارد وهو مكبل بالأغلال على وشك أن يشنق بدلاً من أنطوني أندرسن كمتمرد، لكنه ينقذ في اللحظة الأخيرة بعودة أندرسن إلى الظهور كقائد شعبي-يحمل جواز مرور للتفاوض مع المستعمرين الإنكليز من أجل الجلاء عن مدينة سبرينغ تاون الأمريكية. أما موضوع هذه المسرحية الرئيسي الكامن خلف الأحداث فهو الصراع بين الخير والشر، وقد شغل هذا الصراع الفلاسفة والأدباء على مر العصور وما زال يلقى اهتماماً كبيراً من المفكرين في عصرنا الراهن. ولأهمية هذه المسرحية الخالدة يتم ترجمتها في هذه الطبعة التي بين أيدينا وذلك لتكون بمتناول الطلاب العرب، هذا وقد اشتملت بالإضافة إلى الترجمة العربية على النص الإنكليزي الأصلي، هذا إلى جانب بعض المناقشات البسيطة المدرجة في نهاية كل جزء.

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ميجر برباره book pdf download

book quality : Good
Section : a play
Size of file : 10.3MB
Language : Arabic
Number of Pages : 193
Auther : George Bernard Shaw
Date of Coming : 2022-08-10
Department : literature

Author: George Bernard Shaw

About the Author: Shaw was born on July 26, 1856 in Dublin, Ireland to a middle class and had to leave school at the age of fifteen to work as a civil servant. His father was a drunkard, addicted to alcohol, which caused him to react by not approaching alcohol throughout his life. He was also a vegetarian and did not eat meat, which had an impact on his longevity and permanent health. His mother left home for London with her two daughters, and Shaw joined them in 1876. He did not return to Ireland for nearly thirty years. Bernard Shaw lived a poor and miserable life in his youth, and when he became rich, he did not need that award, which is sometimes given to those who do not deserve it.. And because his life was in its infancy a struggle against poverty, he made the fight against poverty a main goal of everything he wrote and he saw that poverty is the source of all sins. Evils such as theft, addiction and deviation, and that poverty means weakness, ignorance, disease, oppression and hypocrisy. This is evident in his play “The Major Barbara”, in which he deals with the subject of poverty, capitalism, and the hypocrisy of charities. When he left for London, he began to frequent the British Museum to educate himself, which was a great credit for the originality and independence of his thought. His literary career began in London, where he wrote five novels that did not have much success: “Immaturity”, “The Irrational Knot”, “Love Between Artists”, “The Career of Cashel Byron” and “The Socialist and the Non-Socialist”, but later became famous as a music critic in one newspapers. He then became involved in politics and began his activity in the field of socialism and joined the Fabian Society (an English society whose members sought to spread socialist principles by peaceful means.) Shaw was a fan of the Norwegian poet and playwright Henrik Ibsen (considered the greatest playwright of all time. in the use of theater to address social issues). Ibsen’s influence on Shaw was evident in his early days. Although he left school early, he continued to read and learned Latin, Greek and French, and this was like Shakespeare who left school as a child to help his father. However, the lack of education in schools did not deter him from gaining knowledge and self-learning. Schools, according to Bernard Shaw, “are nothing but prisons and prisons.” He was a feminist and an advocate of income equality. Despite the atheism of George Bernad Shaw, his ideal was the Prophet Muhammad, may God bless him and grant him peace. . He wanted to call for that thought that he believed in through a theatrical performance, so he could only portray his religious hero in a public play, to spread his religious views in terms of the struggle for freedom of opinion, and in terms of deliverance from blind fanaticism, and in terms of freedom from exclusion Authority, he wanted to write the play “Muhammad” to cast his views on one level. Bernard Shaw was one of the most famous who refused the Nobel Prize when it was presented to him and said: “This is a lifeline that is thrown to a man who has already reached safety, and is no longer in danger.” He died on November 2, 1950

ميجر برباره book pdf download By George Bernard Shaw

مسرحية “الميجور باربارا” كتبها “جورج برنارد شو” واختار أن تدور أحداثها حول جيش الخلاص لأن أعضاءه كانوا شديدى الحماس الدينى ، كان ذلك واضحاً فى أغانيهم وخطبهم الرنانة ، كانوا يحاربون العدو ، والسؤال الذى طرحه “جورج برنارد شو” من هو العدو؟.. وكان جواب جيش الخلاص واضحاً العدو هو الشيطان ، ولكن “شو” أراد أن يظهر أن العدو هو الفقر ، الشر الذى ينشأ عن ظلم الإنسان لأخيه الإنسان.. يظهر “برنارد شو” فى مسرحيته “الميجور باربارا” الصراع القائد بين بائع أسلحة الدمار “أندر شافت” وبين أفكار الخلاص ممثلة فى ابنته “باربارا” التى التحقت بجيش الخلااص معتقدة أنه بوسعها تخليص البؤساء من تعاطى الخمر ومن ويلات الحروب ، إلا أنها اكتشفت أن المساعدات المالية التى تقدم للجيش مصدرها منتج الخمر ومنتج أسلحة الدمار ، وكان ذلك بمثابة صدمة هائلة لها أدب بها إلى أن تترك جيش الخلاص وتعيد النظر فى حساباتها.. ولكن ماذا حدث بعد ذلك؟؟

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السلاح والإنسان book pdf download

Department : literature
Date of Coming : 2022-08-10
Language : Arabic
Number of Pages : 128
Auther : George Bernard Shaw
book quality : Good
Size of file : 1.60MB
Section : a play

Author: George Bernard Shaw

About the Author: Shaw was born on July 26, 1856 in Dublin, Ireland to a middle class and had to leave school at the age of fifteen to work as a civil servant. His father was a drunkard, addicted to alcohol, which caused him to react by not approaching alcohol throughout his life. He was also a vegetarian and did not eat meat, which had an impact on his longevity and permanent health. His mother left home for London with her two daughters, and Shaw joined them in 1876. He did not return to Ireland for nearly thirty years. Bernard Shaw lived a poor and miserable life in his youth, and when he became rich, he did not need that award, which is sometimes given to those who do not deserve it.. And because his life was in its infancy a struggle against poverty, he made the fight against poverty a main goal of everything he wrote and he saw that poverty is the source of all sins. Evils such as theft, addiction and deviation, and that poverty means weakness, ignorance, disease, oppression and hypocrisy. This is evident in his play “The Major Barbara”, in which he deals with the subject of poverty, capitalism, and the hypocrisy of charities. When he left for London, he began to frequent the British Museum to educate himself, which was a great credit for the originality and independence of his thought. His literary career began in London, where he wrote five novels that did not have much success: “Immaturity”, “The Irrational Knot”, “Love Between Artists”, “The Career of Cashel Byron” and “The Socialist and the Non-Socialist”, but later became famous as a music critic in one newspapers. He then became involved in politics and began his activity in the field of socialism and joined the Fabian Society (an English society whose members sought to spread socialist principles by peaceful means.) Shaw was a fan of the Norwegian poet and playwright Henrik Ibsen (considered the greatest playwright of all time. in the use of theater to address social issues). Ibsen’s influence on Shaw was evident in his early days. Although he left school early, he continued to read and learned Latin, Greek and French, and this was like Shakespeare who left school as a child to help his father. However, the lack of education in schools did not deter him from gaining knowledge and self-learning. Schools, according to Bernard Shaw, “are nothing but prisons and prisons.” He was a feminist and an advocate of income equality. Despite the atheism of George Bernad Shaw, his ideal was the Prophet Muhammad, may God bless him and grant him peace. . He wanted to call for that thought that he believed in through a theatrical performance, so he could only portray his religious hero in a public play, to spread his religious views in terms of the struggle for freedom of opinion, and in terms of deliverance from blind fanaticism, and in terms of freedom from exclusion Authority, he wanted to write the play “Muhammad” to cast his views on one level. Bernard Shaw was one of the most famous who refused the Nobel Prize when it was presented to him and said: “This is a lifeline that is thrown to a man who has already reached safety, and is no longer in danger.” He died on November 2, 1950

السلاح والإنسان book pdf download By George Bernard Shaw

كتعريف بالمسرحية التي بين يديك يضع برناردشو العبارة التالية: كوميديا ضد الرومانسية، والرومانسية هنا هي رومانسية الحب والبطولة. فشخصية الفتاة راينا بايرونية التفكير والعواطف: تبدأ بالتفكير جدياً في الزواج من سيرجيوس سارانوف بعد أن سمعت من أمها قصة انتصاره الباهر حين اقتحم هذا الضابط خطوط مدفعية العدو بجرأة وشجاعة منقطعتي النظير. لكن، وحين يلجأ إلى غرفتها السوبسري المتطوع/المرتزق، هرباً من مصادريه البلغار، يزيل هذا الرجل العملي الرأسمالي، حيث نعرف فيما بعد أنه ابن صاحب فنادق ومراكز سياحية الخ، الغشاوة الرومانسية عن عيني هذه الفتاة العاطفية بذكر حقيقة بطولة خطيبها الذي تصمم على الزواج منه. تتابع المشاهد ويكشف الحوار الذكي البارع في انسيابة مدى تفاهة هذا البطل الأجوف، فهو يقع في حب خادمة بدل أن يتمسك بحب الفتاة الغنية العاطفية والرومانسية. وتلعب الخادمة لوكا لدى أسرة الفتاة دوراً بارزاً في جز رجل البطل ليقع في حبائلها ويتزوجها، فهي تعرف كيف تقف أمام أسيادها كند لهم وتعرف كيف تناقش الأمور بحذق وذكاء (مما يذكرنا بأدوار الخادمات والخدم في مسرح موليير) بالرغم من صعوبة هضمنا لحوارها عالي الذكاء وكلامها المنطقي ونحن نقرأ أو نشاهد هذه المسرحية، إذ نحس كأننا نسمع برناردشو نفسه يتكلم وليست خادمة بسيطة وغير مثقفة في بلد متخلف حينذاك.

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الميجور باربارا book pdf download

Date of Coming : 2022-08-10
Number of Pages : 146
Section : a play
Department : literature
Size of file : 3.52MB
Auther : George Bernard Shaw
book quality : Good
Language : Arabic

Author: George Bernard Shaw

About the Author: Shaw was born on July 26, 1856 in Dublin, Ireland to a middle class and had to leave school at the age of fifteen to work as a civil servant. His father was a drunkard, addicted to alcohol, which caused him to react by not approaching alcohol throughout his life. He was also a vegetarian and did not eat meat, which had an impact on his longevity and permanent health. His mother left home for London with her two daughters, and Shaw joined them in 1876. He did not return to Ireland for nearly thirty years. Bernard Shaw lived a poor and miserable life in his youth, and when he became rich, he did not need that award, which is sometimes given to those who do not deserve it.. And because his life was in its infancy a struggle against poverty, he made the fight against poverty a main goal of everything he wrote and he saw that poverty is the source of all sins. Evils such as theft, addiction and deviation, and that poverty means weakness, ignorance, disease, oppression and hypocrisy. This is evident in his play “The Major Barbara”, in which he deals with the subject of poverty, capitalism, and the hypocrisy of charities. When he left for London, he began to frequent the British Museum to educate himself, which was a great credit for the originality and independence of his thought. His literary career began in London, where he wrote five novels that did not have much success: “Immaturity”, “The Irrational Knot”, “Love Between Artists”, “The Career of Cashel Byron” and “The Socialist and the Non-Socialist”, but later became famous as a music critic in one newspapers. He then became involved in politics and began his activity in the field of socialism and joined the Fabian Society (an English society whose members sought to spread socialist principles by peaceful means.) Shaw was a fan of the Norwegian poet and playwright Henrik Ibsen (considered the greatest playwright of all time. in the use of theater to address social issues). Ibsen’s influence on Shaw was evident in his early days. Although he left school early, he continued to read and learned Latin, Greek and French, and this was like Shakespeare who left school as a child to help his father. However, the lack of education in schools did not deter him from gaining knowledge and self-learning. Schools, according to Bernard Shaw, “are nothing but prisons and prisons.” He was a feminist and an advocate of income equality. Despite the atheism of George Bernad Shaw, his ideal was the Prophet Muhammad, may God bless him and grant him peace. . He wanted to call for that thought that he believed in through a theatrical performance, so he could only portray his religious hero in a public play, to spread his religious views in terms of the struggle for freedom of opinion, and in terms of deliverance from blind fanaticism, and in terms of freedom from exclusion Authority, he wanted to write the play “Muhammad” to cast his views on one level. Bernard Shaw was one of the most famous who refused the Nobel Prize when it was presented to him and said: “This is a lifeline that is thrown to a man who has already reached safety, and is no longer in danger.” He died on November 2, 1950

الميجور باربارا book pdf download By George Bernard Shaw

الرائد باربرا هي مسرحية إنجليزية من ثلاثة فصول لجورج برنارد شو ، كُتبت وعرضت لأول مرة في عام 1905 ونُشرت لأول مرة في عام 1907. تتعلق القصة بشابة مثالية ، باربرا أندر شافت ، التي تعمل في مساعدة الفقراء بصفتها رائدًا في جيش الإنقاذ. في لندن. لسنوات عديدة ، انفصلت باربرا وإخوتها عن والدهم ، أندرو أوندير شافت ، الذي ظهر الآن كصانع ذخيرة ثري وناجح. يعطي الأب ، العميد ، المال لجيش الإنقاذ ، الذي يسيء إلى الرائد باربرا ، الذي لا يريد أن يرتبط بثروته “الملوثة”. ومع ذلك ، يجادل الأب بأن الفقر مشكلة أسوأ من الذخائر ، ويدعي أنه يفعل المزيد لمساعدة المجتمع من خلال منح عماله وظائف ودخل ثابت يقوم به الرائد باربرا لمساعدتهم من خلال منحهم الخبز والحساء.

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فرَّان البندقية: مأساة ذات خمسة فصول book pdf download

Size of file : 0.38MB
Number of Pages : 60
book quality : Good
Auther : Elias Fayyad
Date of Coming : 2022-08-10
Department : literature
Section : a play
Language : Arabic

Author: Elias Fayyad

About the Author: “Elias Fayyad” is a Lebanese journalist, writer, poet and politician, and he is the brother of the well-known poet and writer Nicolas Fayyad. Elias Youssef Fayyad was born in Beirut in 1872 AD to a family that loves literature and regularly hosts major writers and poets. He joined the Three Moons School in Beirut, then traveled to Egypt in 1896 AD and studied law there at the French office, and from there to Paris, where he specialized and passed the final exams there, and then returned again to Egypt in 1903 AD, studying Islamic law, Egyptian laws and the English language. Elias Fayyad spent four years as a teacher at the Three Moons School in Beirut, then worked in the press. He was an editor at Al-Raed Al-Masry newspaper in Cairo, and a correspondent for Al-Basir newspaper in Alexandria, and Al-Mahabah and Al-Misbah newspapers in Beirut. He also held the position of editor-in-chief of the daily newspaper “Al Mahrousa” and was translating novels for “Akhbar Al-Youm” and “Al-Ahram” newspapers. He trained in the offices of senior lawyers in Egypt. After the announcement of the Ottoman constitution in 1908, he returned to Beirut to work as a lawyer, until he became an administrator in the Lebanese police in 1918, then was appointed as a judge in the Court of Cassation in 1921, and rose to government positions until he was elected to the Lebanese Council as a representative of Beirut in 1929, and reached the position of Minister of Agriculture While he did not stop writing in the Egyptian and Lebanese newspapers until the last day of his life. In contrast to articles, Elias Fayyad was fond of Arabic poetry, and he loved Abu Nawas for his delicate poetic sense. In his poems, Fayyad tended to stay away from difficult complex methods, and a poetry book was published for him in 1918 AD. He also wrote a poetic play entitled: “The Traitorous Wife”, the play “Duke Ferdinand”, and the play “Venice of Venice”, whose story was quoted in a movie. . He has translated a number of famous French plays into Arabic, and he has translated another group. “Elias Fayyad” died in Beirut in 1930 AD, he was mourned by his fellow poets of his time, such as “Khalil Mutran”, “Beshara Al-Khoury” and “Elias Abu Shabakah”.

فرَّان البندقية: مأساة ذات خمسة فصول book pdf download By Elias Fayyad

«قتلناه نحن الاثنان، أنتِ بقُبلةٍ وأنا بخنجر، أنتِ أحببتِه وأنا انتقمت.» هما الحب والغيرة اللذان يقتلان، لكن الضحايا في هذه المسرحية الدرامية مُتعدِّدون، وما من ضحيةٍ أكثر تعاسةً من بريء يُدانُ ظلمًا من جرَّاء جريمةٍ ارتكبها غيرُه. يأخذنا «إلياس فياض» بين لوحاتٍ ممتعة أجاد رسمَ مَشاهدِها وتصويرَ لاعبي أدوار بطولتها، وعلى رأسهم «بترو» الفرَّان الشاب الرقيق الحال الذي يسكن مدينةَ «البندقية»، المدينة الإيطالية الساحرة، والذي يُعذَّب مرتَين؛ مرةً بنيران الشك، ومرةً بنيران الظلم، وتبقى نَجاته مُعلَّقة بكلمةِ حقٍّ غائبة. فهل ينطق الآثِم الحقيقيُّ قبل إسدال السِّتار؟ وهل سيُنقِذ اعترافُه المتأخر رقبةَ الفرَّان من الموت؟ هذا ما سنعرفه معًا عبر صفحات الكتاب.

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ستيفن د منفيون book pdf download

Auther : James Joyce
book quality : Good
Number of Pages : 346
Date of Coming : 2022-08-10
Language : Arabic
Size of file : 6.38MB
Department : literature
Section : a play

Author: James Joyce

About the Author: James Augustine Aloysius Joyce was an Irish novelist, short story writer, poet, teacher, and literary critic. He contributed to the modernist avant-garde movement and is considered one of the most influential and important writers of the twentieth century. Joyce is best known for Ulysses (1922), a historical work in which episodes of Homer’s epic are paralleled in a variety of literary styles, the most famous stream of consciousness. Other famous works include the short story collection Dublin Residents (1914), the novels Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man (1916) and Vegans Week (1939). His other publications include three books of poetry, plays, published letters and occasional journalism. Joyce was born in Dublin to a middle-class family. A brilliant student, he attended briefly the O’Connell School run by the Christian Brothers before excelling at the Jesuit Klonjois and Belvedere Schools, despite the chaotic family life imposed by his father’s unexpected financial resources. He went to attend University College Dublin.

ستيفن د منفيون book pdf download By James Joyce

جيمس جويس: الروائي الأيرلندي ، مؤلف الرواية العظيمة “العروس” عام 1922 التي غيرت جمالية الفن الروائي ، وأحدثت ثورة في الكتابة السردية ، ورافقتها حتى الآن ، وأحدثت ثورة في الكتابة السردية ، ورافقتها حتى الآن. دراما (ستيفن دي في المنفى) هي مسرحيته الوحيدة المعروفة ، وقد كتبها عام 1914 قبل رواياته (يوليسيس) ، وفي فترة عانى فيها كثيرًا في نشر كتبه ، أغلقنا نشر كتبه. ووفقًا للمخرج هيو ليونارد ، فهو إعداد لاثنين من كتب جيمس جويس ، “صورة الفنان في شبابه” و “ستيفن كبطل”. كلاهما سيرة ذاتية للغاية 25 ، نفس المنطقة والسلوك ، نفس الوجوه والأشخاص ، نفس المناسبات المختلفة ، لكن على الرغم من أن الكتابين مختلفان ، كما يختلف الطباشير عن الجبن ؛ الصورة هي سيرة ذاتية ، تعرض الأحداث خلال أحداث ستيفن بموضوعية بأقصى درجات الانفعال ، وتعديل أو حذف بعض الحقائق غير النص الثاني. تبدأ المسرحية بدءًا من نهاية الصورة “عندما يبدأ” عندما وصل ستيفن ديدالوس (أو “جيمس جويس” نفسه. لا فرق) في “المنفيون” إلى بطولة من نوع آخر ، هجرة آخر نوع ، هجرة داخل الموضوع ، أبعد الفنان عن واقعه وعالمه. تهدف جويس ، مثل معظم التيار الحداثي في ​​الكتابة خلال القرن الماضي ، إلى إلغاء العالم الموضوعي وتقليل أهميته ، واستبداله بالعالم الذاتي للشخصيات التي احتلت مركز الاهتمام ، والذي كان موضوعًا للنقد. من كتاب التقاليد ومنظري النقد الاجتماعي الماركسي مثل جورج لوكاتش.

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