الحلل السندسية في الأخبار والآثار الأندلسية (الجزء الثالث) book pdf download

Size of file : 11.0MB
Language : Arabic
Department : History
book quality : Good
Number of Pages : 530
Section : History of Europe
Auther : Shakib Arslan
Date of Coming : 2022-08-10

Author: Shakib Arslan

About the Author: An Arab-Lebanese writer, writer and thinker. He was called Amir al-Bayan. for his intellectual prowess. He was a frequent traveler; Where he traveled between many countries, and met with many notables, writers and thinkers of his time, and he had many intellectual, literary and political contributions that made him one of the most distinguished of his time. He was also considered one of the great thinkers and advocates of Islamic unity. Shakib Arslan was born in 1869 AD in the village of Choueifat near Beirut. He was influenced by a large number of notables of his time who were students at their hands or contacted them at various stages of his life, such as his teachers, “Sheikh Abdullah Al-Bustani”, “Fares Al-Shadiqi” and “Dr. Ahmad Karnali” He also got acquainted with “Ahmed Shawky” and “Ismail Sabry”, and other notables of thought, literature and poetry in his time. Arslan has mastered several languages: Arabic, Turkish, French and German. Shakib Arslan spent a large part of his life in trips, so he made his famous trips from Lausanne in Switzerland to Naples in Italy, to Port Said in Egypt, and crossed the Suez Canal and the Red Sea to Jeddah and then Mecca. On this trip, he recorded everything he saw and met. Arslan spent nearly sixty years in reading, writing and rhetoric, and his most famous books are: “The Sundanese Suits,” “Why Did Muslims Be Late and Others Advance?”, “Pleasant Drawings,” and “The History of the Conquests of the Arabs.” Arslan did not trust the allies’ promises to the Arabs, as he warned against foreigners exploiting the rift between the Arabs and the Turks to eliminate the Ottoman Empire first, and then divide the Arab countries after that. This is what actually happened when the Turks repudiated the Islamic Caliphate after the Ataturk coup, turned to secularism, and cut the ties between them and Arabism and Islam. At that time, Arslan took another position. He began calling for Arab unity, and he was one of the most joyful people when the Arab League was founded in 1945 AD. When the Second World War ended, “Arslan” returned to his homeland at the end of 1946 AD, and soon died after a life full of suffering and struggle.

الحلل السندسية في الأخبار والآثار الأندلسية (الجزء الثالث) book pdf download By Shakib Arslan

قام الأمير شكيب أرسلان برحلة إلى إسبانيا، استغرقَت ستَّ سنوات، قضاها يجوب في كافة الأرجاء والنواحي، متنقِّلًا من مكان إلى آخر، يزور المعالم التاريخية التي كانت خيرَ شاهد على تاريخ الحضارة الأندلسية العريقة التي قامت على هذه البقعة من الأرض في وقت من الأوقات؛ وذلك من أجل أن يَقْرِن الرواية بالرؤية، وأن يجعل القدم رداءً للقلم، وأن يجعل الرحلة أساسًا للكلام وواسطةً للنظام، وأن يضمَّ التاريخ إليها، ويفرِّع التخطيط عليها؛ لذلك لا يُعَدُّ كتاب «الحلل السندسية في الأخبار والآثار الأندلسية» مجرَّدَ مرجع نظري في تاريخ الأندلس وأخبارها، ولكنَّه حياة بكاملها رَسَمَها أمامنا شكيب أرسلان، تضمَّنت ما اشتملت عليه مدن تلك البلاد من عُمران وحضارة وجمال طبيعة، ومن نَبَغَ من علماء تلك المدن وشعرائها وأدبائها. كما لم يكتفِ شكيب أرسلان بكل ذلك، بل أضاف للكتاب التعليقات والحواشي التي زادته قيمةً ورصانةً.

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الحلل السندسية في الأخبار والآثار الأندلسية (الجزء الأول) book pdf download

Language : Arabic
Size of file : 9.89MB
book quality : Good
Auther : Shakib Arslan
Date of Coming : 2022-08-10
Number of Pages : 418
Department : History
Section : History of Europe

Author: Shakib Arslan

About the Author: An Arab-Lebanese writer, writer and thinker. He was called Amir al-Bayan. for his intellectual prowess. He was a frequent traveler; Where he traveled between many countries, and met with many notables, writers and thinkers of his time, and he had many intellectual, literary and political contributions that made him one of the most distinguished of his time. He was also considered one of the great thinkers and advocates of Islamic unity. Shakib Arslan was born in 1869 AD in the village of Choueifat near Beirut. He was influenced by a large number of notables of his time who were students at their hands or contacted them at various stages of his life, such as his teachers, “Sheikh Abdullah Al-Bustani”, “Fares Al-Shadiqi” and “Dr. Ahmad Karnali” He also got acquainted with “Ahmed Shawky” and “Ismail Sabry”, and other notables of thought, literature and poetry in his time. Arslan has mastered several languages: Arabic, Turkish, French and German. Shakib Arslan spent a large part of his life in trips, so he made his famous trips from Lausanne in Switzerland to Naples in Italy, to Port Said in Egypt, and crossed the Suez Canal and the Red Sea to Jeddah and then Mecca. On this trip, he recorded everything he saw and met. Arslan spent nearly sixty years in reading, writing and rhetoric, and his most famous books are: “The Sundanese Suits,” “Why Did Muslims Be Late and Others Advance?”, “Pleasant Drawings,” and “The History of the Conquests of the Arabs.” Arslan did not trust the allies’ promises to the Arabs, as he warned against foreigners exploiting the rift between the Arabs and the Turks to eliminate the Ottoman Empire first, and then divide the Arab countries after that. This is what actually happened when the Turks repudiated the Islamic Caliphate after the Ataturk coup, turned to secularism, and cut the ties between them and Arabism and Islam. At that time, Arslan took another position. He began calling for Arab unity, and he was one of the most joyful people when the Arab League was founded in 1945 AD. When the Second World War ended, “Arslan” returned to his homeland at the end of 1946 AD, and soon died after a life full of suffering and struggle.

الحلل السندسية في الأخبار والآثار الأندلسية (الجزء الأول) book pdf download By Shakib Arslan

قام الأمير شكيب أرسلان برحلة إلى إسبانيا، واستغرق هناك ست سنوات، قضاها يجوب في كافة الأرجاء والنواحي، متنقلًا من مكان إلى آخر، يزور المعالم التاريخية التي كانت خير شاهد على تاريخ الحضارة الأندلسية العريقة التي قامت على هذه البقعة من الأرض في وقت من الأوقات، وذلك من أجل أن يقرن الرواية بالرؤية، وأن يجعل القدم رداء للقلم، وأن يجعل الرحلة أساسًا للكلام وواسطة للنظام، وأن يضم التاريخ إليها، ويفرع التخطيط عليها؛ لذلك لا يعد كتاب «الحلل السندسية في الأخبار والآثار الأندلسية» مجرد مرجع نظري في تاريخ وأخبار الأندلس، ولكنه حياة بكاملها رسمها أمامنا شكيب أرسلان، تضمنت ما اشتملت عليه مدن تلك البلاد من عمران وحضارة وجمال طبيعة، ومن نبغ من علماء تلك المدن وشعرائها وأدبائها. كما لم يكتفِ شكيب أرسلان بكل ذلك بل أضاف للكتاب التعليقات والحواشي التي زادته قيمةً ورصانةً.

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قطوف من الحضارات – الحضارة الكردية book pdf download

Date of Coming : 2022-08-10
Number of Pages : 31
Size of file : 0.93MB
Section : History of Europe
Auther : Mohamed Fathy Abdel Aal
Department : History
Language : Arabic
book quality : Good

Author: Mohamed Fathy Abdel Aal

About the Author: Egyptian writer and researcher Pharmacist and MSc in Biochemistry, Postgraduate Diploma from the Higher Institute of Islamic Studies, Diploma in Total Quality Management.

قطوف من الحضارات – الحضارة الكردية book pdf download By Mohamed Fathy Abdel Aal

قطوف من الحضارا ت – الحضارة الكردية كتاب يضم بين دفتيه تاريخ الحضارة الكردية بشكل رئيسي وعلاقتها بالحضارات الأخرى. مقدمة: ستظل الحضارة جزء لا يتجزأ من التاريخ فلكل حضارة تاريخ لا يمحي يظل عالقا بذاكرة البشرية جيل بعد جيل وقديما اعتقد الفيلسوف الألماني أوزوالد سبنجلر أن الحضارات مثلها مثل الكائنات الحية تولد وتنضج وتزدهر ثم تموت. ولكن الحقيقة أن الحضارات لا تموت أبدا وإن ضعفت فهي الإرث المادي والمعنوي للبشرية وهي في الوقت نفسه الوجه الآخر للإنسان فهي تعكس درجة قوته وتقدمه ومواجهته للصعاب وعوامل الضعف والوهن وقد تشكلت الحضارات قديما مع التحول للمناطق الحضرية ولذلك كان ارتباط كلمة الحضارة بالكلمة اللاتينية civitas أي المجتمع المكون من مدن والإنسان كما يصفه ابن خلدون هو كائن مدني بطبعه. ولكل حضارة ثقافتها وخصائصها المميزة وطابعها الخاص ومن هذا المنطق كان كتابنا الأول في بحر الحضارات وتحديدا للبحث في الحضارة الكردية وإرثها الثقافي والحضاري ودرجة تأثيرها وتأثرها بالحضارات الأخرى ونتمنى من خلال بحثنا هذا أن نكون قد أمطنا اللثام عن بعض من هذه الجوانب بشكل سلسل ويسير ومحققا للمتعة والفائدة

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جولة في ربوع أوروبا: بين مصر وأيسلنده book pdf download

Language : Arabic
book quality : Good
Auther : Mohammed Thabet
Department : History
Size of file : 20.3MB
Section : History of Europe
Number of Pages : 50
Date of Coming : 2022-08-10

Author: Mohammed Thabet

About the Author: Mohamed Thabet: An Egyptian traveler, loves travel and trips, and is inspired by geography. He worked in education in some secondary schools in Egypt, and was appointed as an observer of social activity in the Ministry of Education, and taught social sciences in one of the colleges. Muhammad Thabet used to take a big trip every summer, recording his observations in the countries he travels to, and most of his books were in travel literature, examples of which are: “A Tour across Australia”, “A Tour across the Near East”, and “My Travels” In the Easts and Wests of the Earth”, and “A Tour across Asia”. Thabet died in 1958, as a result of a brain hemorrhage.

جولة في ربوع أوروبا: بين مصر وأيسلنده book pdf download By Mohammed Thabet

يُجِيل الكاتب من خلال هذا الكتاب طَرفَه في حواضر العواصم الأوروبية وبلدانها. ويُحْمَد للكاتب في هذا المؤلَّف أنه عرض أوجه الحقائق التي قدَّمت للقارئ المرآة التي تُجلي له حسن هذه البلدان من قبحها؛ وذلك من خلال تركيزه على الطبقة الدنيا في أوروبا، وأحوالها المعيشية المتدنية آنذاك، كما صوَّر لنا الطبيعة الجغرافية لهذه البلدان، وطبيعة سكانها، وأحوالها الاقتصادية، والاجتماعية، والسياسية، والثقافية، والمعالم الأثرية والحضارية بها، والذكريات التاريخية لعدد من شوارع هذه المدن، كما عقد مقارنة بين بعض الأحياء الفقيرة في تلك البلدان، وبين عدد من الأحياء الفقيرة في القاهرة، وأبدى استياءه من الفقر الثقافي لهذه البلدان عن حضارة مصر. وقد برع الكاتب من خلال مؤلَّفه في إعطاء القارئ نظرة شاملة تجمع أوجه المفارقة بين هذه البلدان، وتَحُدُّ من نظرة الافتتان الحضاري للشرق إزاء الغرب، وتحقق الرسالة الثقافية لهذا الكتاب؛ وهي أنَّ أوروبا ليست روضة الحضارة كما يتصورها المفتتنون بها من الشرقيين.

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The History of the Reign of King Henry VII and Selected Works book pdf download

Number of Pages : 327
book quality : Good
Size of file : 6.43MB
Auther : Francis Bacon
Section : History of Europe
Date of Coming : 2022-08-10
Language : English
Department : History

Author: Francis Bacon

About the Author: Francis Bacon: An English writer and philosopher, and one of the pioneers of modern philosophy, his philosophy caused a major scientific revolution, and went beyond Aristotelian and Aristotelian analogy. Francis Bacon was born in 1561 AD, his mother took over his education since childhood as her father was a teacher of the royal family, and was fluent in Greek, Latin, Italian, French, and has a culture and wide, as well as the teaching of theology functioning. Francis Bacon joined the University of Cambridge in 1573 AD, but quickly exited without obtaining a scientific degree; To disdain the curricula in which they are taught for relying mainly on Aristotle’s philosophy, which he considers a theoretical and useless. Bacon moved to France and mingled with all political and cultural circles, and worked in the English Embassy in Paris, then returned to England after he died and joined them. He was known for his eloquence, eloquence, and strength of argument, and he was close to Queen Elizabeth in his capacity as Chancellor of the British Crown, and for his nickname “The Queen” for his condescension. Bacon suffered a setback he lost political weight after he was stripped of his political posts on after he was accused of bribery, was jailed for four days and then received a royal pardon, and retired people Vantage at the end of his most important works, including: «the history of the reign of King Henry VII» in 1622, and six articles On the natural history, entitled “The History of the Winds”. Bacon remained devoted to his research and experiments until he died in 1626 AD of acute pneumonia as a result of exposure to severe cold during the course of the procedure.

The History of the Reign of King Henry VII and Selected Works book pdf download By Francis Bacon

This is a major new student edition of the text described as “the first modern classic of English history.” Francis Bacon’s insight into human motives, his life-long experience of politics and government, and his remarkable literary skills, render this History of the Reign of King Henry VII a major work of English literature and an important document in the history of political thought. The edition also includes other relevant writings by Bacon, generous editorial footnotes explaining the historical and political issues of the period, and a substantial glossary.

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Warsaw 1920: Lenin’s Failed Conquest of Europe book pdf download

Size of file : 11.4MB
book quality : Good
Section : History of Europe
Date of Coming : 2022-08-10
Department : History
Language : English
Number of Pages : 50
Auther : Adam Zamoyski

Author: Adam Zamoyski

About the Author: Mr Adam ZAMOYSKI is an award-winning British historian and author of the best-selling epic “1812. Napoleon’s Fatal March on Moscow” and its sequel “Rites of Peace. The Fall of Napoleon and the Congress of Vienna”. Mr ZAMOYSKI has published several other acclaimed books on key figures and aspects of European and world history. His comprehensive history of Poland, “The Polish Way”, not only featured in the best seller lists for several weeks when it came out in 1987, but has never been out of print since. He is also a distinguished commentator and reviewer, and has contributed to all the major British papers and periodicals and lectured widely in England, Europe and the United States.

Warsaw 1920: Lenin’s Failed Conquest of Europe book pdf download By Adam Zamoyski

The dramatic and little-known story of how, in the summer of 1920, Lenin came within a hairs breadth of shattering the painstakingly constructed Versailles peace settlement and spreading Bolshevism to western Europe. In 1920 the new Soviet state was a mess, following a brutal civil war, and the best way of ensuring its survival appeared to be to export the revolution to Germany, itself economically ruined by defeat in World War I and racked by internal political dissension. Between Russia and Germany lay Poland, a nation that had only just recovered its independence after more than a century of foreign oppression.

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1812: Napoleons Feldzug in Russland book pdf download

book quality : Good
Department : History
Date of Coming : 2022-08-10
Size of file : 8.00MB
Number of Pages : 805
Auther : Adam Zamoyski
Language : German
Section : History of Europe

Author: Adam Zamoyski

About the Author: Mr Adam ZAMOYSKI is an award-winning British historian and author of the best-selling epic “1812. Napoleon’s Fatal March on Moscow” and its sequel “Rites of Peace. The Fall of Napoleon and the Congress of Vienna”. Mr ZAMOYSKI has published several other acclaimed books on key figures and aspects of European and world history. His comprehensive history of Poland, “The Polish Way”, not only featured in the best seller lists for several weeks when it came out in 1987, but has never been out of print since. He is also a distinguished commentator and reviewer, and has contributed to all the major British papers and periodicals and lectured widely in England, Europe and the United States.

1812: Napoleons Feldzug in Russland book pdf download By Adam Zamoyski

Napoleons Feldzug in Rußland war das vielleicht größte militärische Desaster aller Zeiten und eine menschliche Tragödie von beispiellosen Ausmaßen das erste historische Beispiel eines totalen Krieges. Adam Zamoyski hat mit 1812 das meisterhafte Epos über die Hybris eines Eroberers, den Wahnsinn des Krieges und einen der dramatischsten Wendepunkte der Weltgeschichte geschrieben. Das Ergebnis ist ein unvergeßliches Buch, das Geschichte so hautnah erzählt, wie es nur wenigen Autoren gelingt.

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Rites of Peace: The Fall of Napoleon and the Congress of Vienna book pdf download

Auther : Adam Zamoyski
Department : History
Date of Coming : 2022-08-10
Size of file : 8.06MB
Section : History of Europe
Language : English
book quality : Good
Number of Pages : 811

Author: Adam Zamoyski

About the Author: Mr Adam ZAMOYSKI is an award-winning British historian and author of the best-selling epic “1812. Napoleon’s Fatal March on Moscow” and its sequel “Rites of Peace. The Fall of Napoleon and the Congress of Vienna”. Mr ZAMOYSKI has published several other acclaimed books on key figures and aspects of European and world history. His comprehensive history of Poland, “The Polish Way”, not only featured in the best seller lists for several weeks when it came out in 1987, but has never been out of print since. He is also a distinguished commentator and reviewer, and has contributed to all the major British papers and periodicals and lectured widely in England, Europe and the United States.

Rites of Peace: The Fall of Napoleon and the Congress of Vienna book pdf download By Adam Zamoyski

Following Napoleon’s defeat and exile in 1814, the future of the European continent hung in the balance. Eager to negotiate a lasting, workable peace, representatives of Britain, Austria, Prussia, and Russia—along with a host of lesser nations—gathered in Vienna for an eight-month-long political carnival, combining negotiations with balls, tournaments, picnics, artistic performances, and other sundry forms of entertainment for the thousands of assembled aristocrats. While the Congress of Vienna resulted in an unprecedented level of European stability, the price of peace would be shockingly high, with many crucial questions ultimately decided on the battlefield or in squalid roadside cottages amid the vagaries of war. Internationally bestselling author Adam Zamoyski’s Rites of Peace is a meticulously researched, masterfully told account of these extraordinary events and their profound historical consequences, featuring a cast of some of the most influential and powerful figures in history.

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Phantom Terror: Political Paranoia and the Creation of the Modern State, 1789-1848 book pdf download

book quality : Good
Department : History
Language : English
Number of Pages : 729
Auther : Adam Zamoyski
Section : History of Europe
Date of Coming : 2022-08-10
Size of file : 5.08MB

Author: Adam Zamoyski

About the Author: Mr Adam ZAMOYSKI is an award-winning British historian and author of the best-selling epic “1812. Napoleon’s Fatal March on Moscow” and its sequel “Rites of Peace. The Fall of Napoleon and the Congress of Vienna”. Mr ZAMOYSKI has published several other acclaimed books on key figures and aspects of European and world history. His comprehensive history of Poland, “The Polish Way”, not only featured in the best seller lists for several weeks when it came out in 1987, but has never been out of print since. He is also a distinguished commentator and reviewer, and has contributed to all the major British papers and periodicals and lectured widely in England, Europe and the United States.

Phantom Terror: Political Paranoia and the Creation of the Modern State, 1789-1848 book pdf download By Adam Zamoyski

For the ruling and propertied classes of the late eighteenth century, the years following the French Revolution were characterized by intense anxiety. Monarchs and their courtiers lived in constant fear of rebellion, convinced that their power—and their heads—were at risk. Driven by paranoia, they chose to fight back against every threat and insurgency, whether real or merely perceived, repressing their populaces through surveillance networks and violent, secretive police action. Europe, and the world, had entered a new era. In Phantom Terror, award-winning historian Adam Zamoyski argues that the stringent measures designed to prevent unrest had disastrous and far-reaching consequences, inciting the very rebellions they had hoped to quash. The newly established culture of state control halted economic development in Austria and birthed a rebellious youth culture in Russia that would require even harsher methods to suppress. By the end of the era, the first stirrings of terrorist movements had become evident across the continent, making the previously unfounded fears of European monarchs a reality. Phantom Terror explores this troubled, fascinating period, when politicians and cultural leaders from Edmund Burke to Mary Shelley were forced to choose sides and either support or resist the counterrevolutionary spirit embodied in the newly-omnipotent central states. The turbulent political situation that coalesced during this era would lead directly to the revolutions of 1848 and to the collapse of order in World War I. We still live with the legacy of this era of paranoia, which prefigured not only the modern totalitarian state but also the now preeminent contest between society’s haves and have nots. These tempestuous years of suspicion and suppression were the crux upon which the rest of European history would turn. In this magisterial history, Zamoyski chronicles the moment when desperate monarchs took the world down the path of revolution, terror, and world war.

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The last King of Poland book pdf download

Auther : Adam Zamoyski
Date of Coming : 2022-08-10
book quality : Good
Size of file : 2.82MB
Department : History
Number of Pages : 467
Language : English
Section : History of Europe

Author: Adam Zamoyski

About the Author: Mr Adam ZAMOYSKI is an award-winning British historian and author of the best-selling epic “1812. Napoleon’s Fatal March on Moscow” and its sequel “Rites of Peace. The Fall of Napoleon and the Congress of Vienna”. Mr ZAMOYSKI has published several other acclaimed books on key figures and aspects of European and world history. His comprehensive history of Poland, “The Polish Way”, not only featured in the best seller lists for several weeks when it came out in 1987, but has never been out of print since. He is also a distinguished commentator and reviewer, and has contributed to all the major British papers and periodicals and lectured widely in England, Europe and the United States.

The last King of Poland book pdf download By Adam Zamoyski

Overview: One night in December 1755, Stanisław Antoni Poniatowski, the twenty-three-year-old secretary to the British Ambassador in St Petersburg, was introduced into the bedroom of the Grand Duchess Catherine Alekseyevna. This marked the beginning of a torrid and clandestine affair which led to Stanisław being crowned King of Poland in 1764.

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