تاريخ الرومانيين book pdf download

Auther : Mohamed Farid
Size of file : 20.2MB
Language : Arabic
Date of Coming : 2022-08-10
Department : History
Section : The Roman Civilization
Number of Pages : 124
book quality : Excellent

Author: Mohamed Farid

About the Author: He is a well-known lawyer and historian. He is considered one of the major Egyptian national leaders in the early twentieth century. He assumed the presidency of the National Party after the death of the leader, Mustafa Kamel, and spent his fortune in the national struggle and the struggle against the occupation. Muhammad Farid was born in 1868 to a family of Turkish origins. He was educated at Al-Alsun and Law Schools. Upon graduating, he worked in the Appeals Prosecution Office, then became a professional lawyer. He had intellectual and cultural tendencies, embodied in his writing of many books such as the book “From Egypt to Egypt”, the book “A Journey to the Lands of Andalusia, Marrakesh and Algeria”, the book “The History of the Romans” and other books, in addition to that, he created Farid with each of Ahmed Hafez Awad And Mahmoud Abi Nasr is a scientific journal called “The Encyclopedia.” Despite this enlightening intellectual struggle, the man became more widely known for his kinetic struggle, as he dedicated his life to the national struggle against the British occupation. He traveled with Mustafa Kamel Pasha to many European countries defending the homeland’s issues with him, and exposing the practices of the occupation in Egypt. Muhammad Farid worked to spread education among the members of the nation. He established night schools in popular neighborhoods to educate the poor for free. He also laid the foundations of union life in Egypt, where he established the first labor union in 1909 AD. Egypt has known through his hands the huge popular demonstrations, where he was able to mobilize to them, and mobilize the people towards one demand, as happened when the palace and the government demanded the establishment of a constitution for Egypt. After the death of Mustafa Kamel, Muhammad Farid was elected in 1908 as head of the National Party in dire circumstances, as the occupation and the palace began to crack down on national movements and restrict the freedom of the press. One of the consequences of this was that Farid was referred to the Criminal Court on a false accusation in which he was sentenced to six months, after which he was exiled in 1912 AD. However, his struggle for the homeland did not stop with his exile, as he continued to defend the homeland’s issues abroad, as happened in the two peace conferences. Geneva in 1912 and The Hague in 1913. Muhammad Farid remained in a continuous struggle and struggle throughout his life, even after he fell ill, as doctors advised him to rest, but he did not calm down, as he continued to defend his cause and his message until he passed away in Berlin in 1919 AD, and his body was transferred to Cairo after a life full of jihad in For the freedom and elevation of his country.

تاريخ الرومانيين book pdf download By Mohamed Farid

يتناول هذا الكتاب التاريخ الإنسانيَّ للدولةِ الرومانية، وقد أخرجه الكاتب إيمانًا منه بالدور التثقيفيِّ والتهذيبيِّ الذي تلعبه دراسة التاريخ في إثراء حياة الشعوب؛ حيث يقف القارئ من خلال تجوُّله في أروقة التاريخ على أسباب ارتقاء الأمم. وقد نجح الكاتب في استشراف الملامح التاريخيَّة للدولة الرومانيَّة، فتحدَّث عن تاريخ مدينة روما وأشهر الملوك الذين اعتلوا عرشها، كما تناول السجايا والطبائع التي وُسِموا بها، والحروب التي خاضوها، وآراء المؤرِّخين فيهم، ثمَّ تحدَّث عن الأسباب التي أدَّت إلى إلغاء الملكية وإقامة الجمهورية، وما صاحب ذلك التحوُّل من أوهامٍ وخرافاتٍ نسجتها مُخيلة أهل روما، كما تحدَّث عن العادات والتقاليد التي أُثِرَت عن الشعب الروماني، ومدى هيمنة التأثير الإغريقي على معتقداتهم الدينية، وتحدَّث كذلك عن الحروب والمعارك التي شهدتها روما، مُنهيًا وثيقته التاريخية بذِكر زوال مُلْك قرطاجة.

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محاضرات في الحقوق الرومانية book pdf download

Number of Pages : 172
Date of Coming : 2022-08-10
book quality : Good
Section : The Roman Civilization
Auther : Muhammad Muhsin al-Barazi
Size of file : 8.06MB
Language : Arabic
Department : History

Author: Muhammad Muhsin al-Barazi

About the Author: Muhammad Mohsen al-Barazi: a Syrian lawyer, academic and politician, considered one of the most prominent political leaders in Syria in the early twentieth century. Muhammad Muhsin bin Khalid al-Barazi was born in the city of Hama in Syria in 1904 AD. He studied law in France; He obtained a BA from the University of Lyon in 1930, and was able to obtain a doctorate in law from the Sorbonne University in France. Mohsen al-Barazi held many positions; He worked as a lawyer and professor of international law at the University of Damascus. He also held the position of Minister of Education from April to September 1941 AD, during the first ministry of Khaled al-Azm. In addition, he was appointed as an assistant and legal advisor to President Shukri al-Quwatli and a writer of his speeches. His envoy abroad between 1943 and 1946 AD, in addition to his assumption of the position of prime minister in July 1949 AD, after the military coup carried out by “Hosni al-Zaim” in March 1949 AD to overthrow the regime of President “Al-Quwatli”, after which “Al-Zaeem” became president to Syria for only four months; Until August of the same year. Mohsen al-Barazi took advantage of his friendly relations with neighboring Arab countries, especially Saudi Arabia, Egypt, Lebanon and Jordan; In order to gain Arab support for the leader’s regime. In 1933, he participated with a number of Arab thinkers, including the historian Constantine Zureik, the philosopher Zaki al-Arsuzi and the politician Sabri al-Asali, in founding the National Action League, whose main goals were to oppose the policy of European colonialism. Where it called for the abolition of the British and French mandate over the Arab countries, and also called for Arab economic unity, and this league was able to occupy a prominent position in both Syria and Lebanon. Al-Barazi has books, including: “Lectures on Romanian Rights” and “Lectures on French Civil Rights.” Mohsen al-Barazi was executed by firing squad on August 14, 1949, along with his boss, Hosni al-Zaim, after they were accused by the Supreme War Council of high treason, following the military coup that overthrew the leader’s government.

محاضرات في الحقوق الرومانية book pdf download By Muhammad Muhsin al-Barazi

يُقصَد ﺑ «الحقوق» مجموعةُ القواعدِ أو المعاييرِ التي تُنظِّمُ علاقاتِ الأفرادِ فيما بينَهُم، كذلك عَلاقاتُهُم بمُجتمَعِهِم، وهي تشملُ الحقوقَ السياسية، والاقتصادية، والاجتماعية، والدينية، وغيرَها. وقد بدأ تَبلوُرُ هذا المفهومِ بشكْلِه الأوَّليِّ منذُ بداياتِ العُصورِ القديمة، وظلَّ في تَغيُّرٍ مستمرٍّ إلى أنْ وَصلَ إلى صِيغٍ شِبهِ كاملةٍ في عهدِ الإمبراطوريةِ الرومانية، التي استفادَتْ كثيرًا مِنَ الحُقوقِ والقوانينِ الإغريقية، وذلك بحسبِ المؤلِّفِ «محمد محسن البرازي» الذي يُحدِّثُنا في هذه المحاضراتِ عَنِ الحُقوقِ في الإمبراطوريةِ الرومانية، مُتتبِّعًا تَطورَها عبرَ أربعةِ عُهودٍ تاريخيةٍ مختلفة، ومُستعرِضًا أهمَّ المصادرِ التي استُمِدتْ منها هذِهِ الحُقوق، بالإضافةِ إلى إيجازِ أحوالِ الدولةِ الرومانيةِ في كلِّ حِقبةٍ على حِدَة، بالإضافةِ إلى الحديثِ بإسهابٍ عَنِ الحُقوقِ الشخصيةِ بشكلٍ عامٍّ وتَقسيماتِها المختلفة.

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Rubicon: The Last Years of the Roman Republic book pdf download

Date of Coming : 2022-08-10
book quality : Good
Department : History
Auther : Tom Holland
Section : The Roman Civilization
Number of Pages : 533
Language : English
Size of file : 3.27MB

Author: Tom Holland

About the Author: Thomas Holland is an English author who has published best-selling books on topics including classical and medieval history and the origins of Islam. In addition to his writing, he has worked with the BBC to create and host historical television documentaries, and presents the radio series Making History. Holland was born in Oxfordshire 5 January 1968 and brought up in the village of Broad Chalke, Wiltshire, England. James Holland is also an author whose focus is World War II. He has said that his two passions as a child were dinosaurs and ancient civilizations. Holland attended Chafyn Grove preparatory school and the independent Canford School in Dorset. He then went on to Queens’ College, Cambridge, graduating with a ‘Double First’ (first-class honours in both parts I and II of the course of study in the English Tripos). He began working on a doctoral dissertation on Lord Byron, at Oxford University, but soon quit after deciding that he was “fed up with universities and fed up with being poor” and instead began working.

Rubicon: The Last Years of the Roman Republic book pdf download By Tom Holland

In 49 B.C., the seven hundred fifth year since the founding of Rome, Julius Caesar crossed a small border river called the Rubicon and plunged Rome into cataclysmic civil war. Tom Holland’s enthralling account tells the story of Caesar’s generation, witness to the twilight of the Republic and its bloody transformation into an empire. From Cicero, Spartacus, and Brutus, to Cleopatra, Virgil, and Augustus, here are some of the most legendary figures in history brought thrillingly to life. Combining verve and freshness with scrupulous scholarship, Rubicon is not only an engrossing history of this pivotal era but a uniquely resonant portrait of a great civilization in all its extremes of self-sacrifice and rivalry, decadence and catastrophe, intrigue, war, and world-shaking ambition.

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الروم: في سياستهم، وحضارتهم، ودينهم، وثقافتهم، وصلاتهم بالعرب book pdf download

Date of Coming : 2022-08-10
Language : Arabic
Section : The Roman Civilization
Size of file : 2.45MB
Number of Pages : 590
Auther : Assad Rostam
book quality : Good
Department : History

Author: Assad Rostam

About the Author: Asad Rustam: Historian Lebanese great impact, is the pioneer of documentation in the Levant, and the most prominent of put scientific methodology in the writing of history in Arabic without being subject to prior biases, as it first earned the title of «Doctor of history» in the Arab world from the University of Chicago . “Asad Gabriel Rustam Mojaes” was born in the village of Shwer in Lebanon in 1896 AD, he studied at the English School in the same village, then joined the Oriental College in Zahle in the Lebanese Bekaa Governorate, where you attended the High School in Shuwayn in 1919. In 1916, Assad Rostom joined the American University of Beirut, to obtain a bachelor’s degree in the field of history in which he completed his studies until he was awarded the title of Professor in History in 1919 AD, and for his genius he was granted a mission to study the ancient history of the United States of Chicago, Chicago Beirut again, after obtaining a doctorate in the same field, to teach history at the Faculty of Arts at the American University. After spending twenty years teaching history, he left the university to work as an advisor at the American Embassy in Beirut, and then as an advisor to the Lebanese Army Command. He specialized in writing on the history of the ancient East, and published two volumes under the name “The Romans in Their Politics, Civilization, Religion, Culture and Relationships with the Arabs” in 1955 AD. He also authored a detailed book in three parts on the history of the Eastern Church to which the Greek Orthodox belongs, under the name “The History of the Church of the Great City of Antioch”, published in 1958 AD, after which he was honored with the title of “History of the Antakya” 6, then the President of the Republic honored him in the year 19. Asad Rustam has proven that he differs from his generation of historians, and even from previous generations, with his scientific method, which he followed in writing history without merging the whims of searching for information, and in an intrusive way. He was awarded the Egyptian Medal of Knowledge and the Syrian Medal of Merit. In 1965, Asad Rostom passed away, leaving behind a rare historical library and a style of history to be emulated. After his death, he was awarded the Golden Lebanese Order of Merit.

الروم: في سياستهم، وحضارتهم، ودينهم، وثقافتهم، وصلاتهم بالعرب book pdf download By Assad Rostam

طوال ما يزيد عن أحد عشر قرنًا من الزمان هو عمر العصور الوسطى ظلت الإمبراطورية البيزنطة (دولة الروم) حاضرة، بحيث لا نستطيع أن نناقش هذه الحقبة التاريخية بمعزل عن تاريخ بيزنطة، والتي تعد واحدة من أكثر الدول ديناميكية على الإطلاق؛ يظهر ذلك في َتَارِيخِها بِكُلِّ زَخَمِهِ السِّياسِيِّ والثَّقَافِيِّ والعِلْمِي، وَما كانَ مِن صِرَاعاتٍ دَاخِلِيةٍ وثَوَرَاتٍ وعَمَلِيَّاتِ تَجْدِيدٍ فِكْرِيٍّ واجْتِماعِيٍّ وَدِينِيٍّ كُبْرَى، وكذلكَ بما كانَ بَيْنَها وبَيْنَ العَرَبِ مِن علاقاتٍ سِيَاسِيةٍ وحُرُوبٍ رَسَمَتْ خَرِيطةَ الدُّنْيا بِأَسْرِها في بعضِ الفَتَرَات. فمن إمبراطورية شاسعة الأرجاء، إلى دويلة صغيرة تقتصر ممتلكاتها على القسطنطينية وسالونيك وبعض المدن اليونانية، ومن الحرب الشرسة على المسيحية إلى اتخاذها دينًا رسميًا للإمبراطورية، ومن صراعاتها مع الفرس وبرابرة روما إلى أن أسقطها السلطان محمد الفاتح.

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The Beautiful Burial in Roman Egypt: Art, Identity, and Funerary Religion book pdf download

Date of Coming : 2022-08-10
Language : English
Auther : Christina Riggs
Department : History
book quality : Excellent
Size of file : 18.8MB
Number of Pages : 367
Section : The Roman Civilization

Author: Christina Riggs

About the Author: Christina Riggs is a British-American historian, academic, and former museum curator. She specializes in the history of archaeology, photography, and ancient Egyptian art. Since 2019, she has been Professor of the History of Visual Culture at Durham University. She is also a Fellow of All Souls College, Oxford.

The Beautiful Burial in Roman Egypt: Art, Identity, and Funerary Religion book pdf download By Christina Riggs

This important new study looks at the intersection of Greek and Egyptian art forms in the funerary sphere of Roman Egypt. A discussion of artistic change, cultural identity, and religious belief foregrounds the detailed analysis of more than 150 objects and tombs, many of which are presented here for the first time. In addition to the information it provides about individual works of art, supported by catalogue entries, the study explores fundamental questions such as how artists combine the iconographies and representational forms of different visual traditions, and why two distinct visual traditions were employed in Roman Egypt.

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The Oxford Handbook of Roman Egypt book pdf download

Department : History
Auther : Christina Riggs
Number of Pages : 1101
Date of Coming : 2022-08-10
Language : English
Section : The Roman Civilization
Size of file : 13.2MB
book quality : Excellent

Author: Christina Riggs

About the Author: Christina Riggs is a British-American historian, academic, and former museum curator. She specializes in the history of archaeology, photography, and ancient Egyptian art. Since 2019, she has been Professor of the History of Visual Culture at Durham University. She is also a Fellow of All Souls College, Oxford.

The Oxford Handbook of Roman Egypt book pdf download By Christina Riggs

Roman Egypt is a critical area of interdisciplinary research, which has steadily expanded since the 1970s and continues to grow. Egypt played a pivotal role in the Roman empire, not only in terms of political, economic, and military strategies, but also as part of an intricate cultural discourse involving themes that resonate today — east and west, old world and new, acculturation and shifting identities, patterns of language use and religious belief, and the management of agriculture and trade. Roman Egypt was a literal and figurative crossroads shaped by the movement of people, goods, and ideas, and framed by permeable boundaries of self and space. This Handbook is unique in drawing together many different strands of research on Roman Egypt, in order to suggest both the state of knowledge in the field and the possibilities for collaborative, synthetic, and interpretive research. Arranged in seven thematic sections, each of which includes essays from a variety of disciplinary vantage points and multiple sources of information, it offers new perspectives from both established and younger scholars, featuring individual essay topics, themes, and intellectual juxtapositions.

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The Story of Civilization, Volume 3: Caesar and Christ book pdf download

Department : History
Size of file : 3.13MB
Number of Pages : 900
book quality : Excellent
Auther : Will Durant
Date of Coming : 2022-08-10
Language : English
Section : The Roman Civilization

Author: Will Durant

About the Author: William James Durant was a prolific American writer, historian, and philosopher. He is best known for the 11-volume The Story of Civilization, written in collaboration with his wife Ariel and published between 1935 and 1975. He was earlier noted for his book, The Story of Philosophy, written in 1926, which was considered “a groundbreaking work that helped to popularize philosophy.” They were awarded the Pulitzer Prize for literature in 1967 and the Presidential Medal of Freedom in 1977.

The Story of Civilization, Volume 3: Caesar and Christ book pdf download By Will Durant

Volume 3 of the monumental Story of Civilization, CAESAR & CHRIST depicts the rise of Rome from a crossroads town to empire. The world’s first republic, Rome spread its civilization over the Mediterranean & western European world. Its long, slow crumbling & final collapse plunged Europe into darkness & chaos. The Pax Romana broke some heads. Jews felt the scourge in Judea, where Jesus of Nazareth met a dissident’s death. His agony foreshadowed the Empire’s over the next few centuries. “Lively, stimulating & accurate.”–Saturday Review of Literature

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Books That Matter: The History of the Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire book pdf download

Size of file : 77.7MB
Language : English
Auther : Leo Damrosch
book quality : Excellent
Department : History
Number of Pages : 228
Section : The Roman Civilization
Date of Coming : 2022-09-12

Author: Leo Damrosch

About the Author: Leo Damrosch is an American author and professor. In 2001, he was named the Ernest Bernbaum Professor of Literature at Harvard University.[1] He received a B.A. from Yale University, an M.A. from Cambridge University, where he was a Marshall Scholar, and a Ph.D. from Princeton University. His areas of academic specialty include Romanticism, the Enlightenment, and Puritanism.[1] Damrosch’s “The Sorrows of the Quaker Jesus” is one of the most important recent explorations of the early history of the Society of Friends. His Jean-Jacques Rousseau: Restless Genius (2005) was a National Book Award finalist for nonfiction and winner of the 2006 L. L. Winship/PEN New England Award for best work of nonfiction. Among his other books are “Symbol and Truth in Blake’s Myth” (1980), “God’s Plot and Man’s Stories: Studies in the Fictional Imagination from Milton to Fielding” (1985), “Fictions of Reality in the Age of Hume and Johnson” (1987), and “Tocqueville’s Discovery of America” (2010).

Books That Matter: The History of the Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire book pdf download By Leo Damrosch

In Books That Matter: The History of the Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire, Professor Damrosch invites you on a riveting, 24-lecture examination of this great work from multiple perspectives; as a vast historical chronicle, as a compelling masterpiece of literature, as a sharp commentary on cultural mores, and as a cautionary tale to Enlightenment Europe. An engaging, chapter-by-chapter guide to the Decline and Fall, Professor Damrosch’s course helps you navigate the book’s themes, structure, philosophies, background, and lasting influence. Whether you’ve read the book before and are looking for new ways to think about it, or whether you’ve always wanted to read it but never knew where to start, Professor Damrosch’s lectures are a fascinating, rewarding, and authoritative guide to the enduring legacy of a once-mighty empire—and the great book that became its eulogy and epitaph.

For all its renown as a work of style, elegance, wit, and insight, The History of the Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire can be intimidating for the armchair historian. Published between 1776 and 1781, the six volumes contain 1.5 million words, an estimated 8,000 footnotes, a cast of 10,000 historical figures, and they span a timeline of more than 1,000 years.

Yet, even today, centuries after its original publication, Gibbon’s historical chronicle demands to be read and understood. There are several important reasons for this, according to Dr. Leo Damrosch, Professor of Literature Emeritus at Harvard University:

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