ألمانيا النازية: دراسة في التاريخ الأوروبي المعاصر (١٩٣٩–١٩٤٥) book pdf download

Author: Mohamed Fouad Shoukry

About the Author: Mohamed Fouad Shoukry: Egyptian historian, whose studies were characterized by their dependence on accurate and reliable information. This gave it a great historical value. He was very interested in historical studies that serve national and Arab national issues, as well as national issues in Europe. He joined the High Teachers ’House and graduated in 1927, and obtained a master’s degree in modern history from the University of Liverpool in 1931, and a doctorate from the same university in 1935 CE on the subject“ Ismail and the slave in Sudan ”. He worked in teaching at the Faculty of Arts, Cairo Because of his valuable historical writings and views, the Egyptian delegation at the United Nations relied on him when the Egyptian-Sudanese issue was presented to the Security Council in 1947 A.D. Likewise, Libya relied a lot on his papers in which he defended its cause valiantly, and demanded the necessity for it to obtain independence. British authorities expelled him from Libya in 1951. He has many books, including: “Egypt and Sudan: A History of the Political Unity of the Nile Valley 1820-1899 AD,” “Egyptian Rule in Sudan,” “Senussi is a Religion and a State,” “The Birth of the Modern Libya State: Documents for Its Liberation and Independence”, and “ The French campaign and the exit of the French from Egypt, ”and“ The struggle between the bourgeoisie and feudalism 1789-1848 University for nearly a quarter of a century, in addition to his assignment as an inspector for secondary education at the Ministry of Education in 1941. And “Abdullah Jacques Meno,” “Egypt and Sovereignty over Sudan: The Historical Status of the Question,” and “Nazi Germany.” He departed from our world in 1963, after suffering a serious disease that had been wrestling with him for more than three years.

ألمانيا النازية: دراسة في التاريخ الأوروبي المعاصر (١٩٣٩–١٩٤٥) book pdf download By Mohamed Fouad Shoukry

لَمْ تَعرِفِ البَشَريةُ دَمارًا وخَرابًا كالذي خلَّفَتْه الحَربُ العالَميةُ الثانية (١٩٣٩–١٩٤٥م)؛ فقَدْ بلغ عدد ضحاياها ملايين بين صفوف العسكريين والمدنيين، ودُمِّرتْ دُوَل، وتَدهوَرَ الاقْتِصاد، وتغيَّرَتِ البِنْيةُ الاجتماعِيةُ للعالَم، وانهارَ التوازُنُ السياسيُّ الدَّوْليُّ الذي كانَ سائِدًا مُنذُ عامِ ١٨١٥م. ولكنْ مَن كانَ المَسْئولَ عَن كلِّ ذَلِك؟ الحقيقةُ أنَّ العالَمَ كلَّه كانَ يَسيرُ نحوَ الحَرْب، ولكنَّ «أدولف هتلر» وحْدَهُ يَتحمَّلُ العِبءَ الأَكْبر. لقَدْ كانَتْ طُموحاتُه الكَبِيرة، وتَطلُّعاتُه نحوَ سَيْطرةِ «الشَّعْبِ الآرِي»، هُمَا ما دَفعَ دُولَ «الحُلَفاءِ» للتَّصدِّي لَه. إنَّ دِراسةَ صُعودِ «ألمانيا النازِيةِ» وهُبوطِها أَمرٌ يَحتاجُ إلى الدِّقةِ والتَّحلِّي بالصَّبْر، وقَدْ كانَ المؤلِّفُ مِثالًا لذلك؛ فظَلَّ يَتنقَّلُ بَينَ دُولِ أوروبا ليَرصُدَ التغيُّراتِ على المَسْرحِ السِّياسِي؛ ومِن هُنا يَستمِدُّ هَذَا الكِتابُ قِيمتَه المَعرِفية.

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